AISI 52100 Ball-Bearing Steel Round Bar

A precision-ground round bar made from AISI 52100 alloy steel, specifically formulated for ball-bearing applications with controlled carbon (0.95-1.13%), chromium (1.25-1.65%), and low sulfur/phosphorus levels as defined in HTS Chapter 72 note (h). This falls under HTS 7228.60.10.30 as other bars and rods of tool steel (not high-speed) of ball-bearing steel. It is hot-rolled or forged into bar form without further working beyond basic surface treatments.

Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin

Origin CountryMFN RateCh.99 SurchargesTotal Effective Rate
🇨🇳ChinaFree+35.0%35%
🇲🇽MexicoFree+10.0%10%
🇨🇦CanadaFree+10.0%10%
🇩🇪GermanyFree+10.0%10%
🇯🇵JapanFree+10.0%10%

Alternative Classifications

This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.

7228.30.20.00Lower: 17.5% vs 35%

If not meeting exact ball-bearing steel elemental limits in note (h)

Bars of other alloy steel not qualifying as tool steel or ball-bearing steel fall under general other alloy steel bars in 7228.30

7228.50.10Same rate: 35%

If containing high-speed steel elements

High-speed tool steel bars (with tungsten, molybdenum, vanadium beyond ball-bearing specs) classify under 7228.50 instead of ball-bearing steel

7214.91.00Same rate: 35%

If made from non-alloy steel

Without alloying elements meeting Chapter 72 note definitions for alloy/tool steel, it becomes forged non-alloy steel bars under 7214

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Import Tips & Compliance

Provide mill test certificates confirming ball-bearing steel composition per note (h) including exact C, Cr, Mn, S/P limits; declare as 'tool steel, ball-bearing grade' to avoid reclassification; watch for alloy content exceeding tool steel specs leading to Chapter 72 heading 7228.30