AISI 52100 Hot-Rolled Ball-Bearing Steel Round Bar

A hot-rolled round bar made from AISI 52100 alloy steel, specifically formulated for ball-bearing applications with 0.95-1.13% carbon, 1.25-1.65% chromium, and low sulfur/phosphorus levels as per HTS Chapter 72 note (h). It is not further worked beyond hot-rolling, classifying it under 7228.30.2000 as other bars and rods of ball-bearing steel. This steel provides high hardness and wear resistance essential for bearing races and rolling elements.

Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin

Origin CountryMFN RateCh.99 SurchargesTotal Effective Rate
🇨🇳ChinaFree+17.5%17.5%
🇲🇽MexicoFree+10.0%10%
🇨🇦CanadaFree+10.0%10%
🇩🇪GermanyFree+10.0%10%
🇯🇵JapanFree+10.0%10%

Alternative Classifications

This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.

7228.30.80Higher: 35% vs 17.5%

If not meeting exact ball-bearing steel element limits

Falls under other tool steel if lacking precise carbon/chromium/sulfur specs of ball-bearing steel per note (h)

7228.50Lower: 10% vs 17.5%

If cold-rolled or drawn instead of hot-rolled

Cold-worked bars shift to 7228.50 heading regardless of steel type

7222.40.30Higher: 35% vs 17.5%

If non-alloy steel composition

Non-alloy bars go to Chapter 72 heading 7222, not alloy steel Chapter 72

Not sure which classification is right?

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Import Tips & Compliance

Provide mill test certificate confirming ball-bearing steel composition per US Note (h) to avoid reclassification; ensure product is truly not further worked (no polishing or coating); watch for alloy content declarations as mislabeling can trigger audits

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