0.45% Carbon Round Steel Wire for Spring Manufacturing

Round wire of nonalloy steel containing 0.45% carbon by weight, not plated or coated, and polished for enhanced surface finish. Classified under HTS 7217.10.80.20 as iron or nonalloy steel wire with 0.25-0.6% carbon, round cross-section, and 'other' specifications not meeting higher-strength categories. Used primarily in compression and extension spring production.

Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin

Origin CountryMFN RateCh.99 SurchargesTotal Effective Rate
🇨🇳ChinaFree+35.0%35%
🇲🇽MexicoFree+10.0%10%
🇨🇦CanadaFree+10.0%10%
🇩🇪GermanyFree+10.0%10%
🇯🇵JapanFree+10.0%10%

Alternative Classifications

This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.

7217.10.70.00Same rate: 35%

If carbon content under 0.25%

Lower carbon nonalloy round wire shifts to preceding subheading in the same tariff line.

7217.20.45Same rate: 35%

If plated or coated with zinc

Plating changes classification from 'not plated or coated' to Chapter 72 plated steel wire heading.

7229.90.10.00Same rate: 35%

If made of alloy steel

Alloy steel wire (per Chapter 72 note definitions) moves out of nonalloy 7217 to Chapter 72 alloy wire provisions.

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Import Tips & Compliance

Provide mill test certificates verifying carbon content between 0.25-0.6% and nonalloy composition to avoid reclassification

Ensure wire diameter and round cross-section documentation matches 'other round wire' specs; common pitfall is misstating polish as coating

Declare exact yield strength if near high-strength thresholds to prevent disputes under Chapter 72 notes

Related Products under HTS 7217.10.80.20

0.52% Carbon Round Wire for Needle Production

0.52% carbon nonalloy round steel wire, polished, for sewing and hypodermic needle blanks. Classed in HTS 7217.10.80.20 as other uncoated round wire with medium carbon for hardness post-heat treat. Not razor steel due to width/carbon mismatch with note (d).

0.25% Carbon Round Wire for Umbrella Ribs

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0.6% Carbon Threshold Round Wire for Tools

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0.35% Carbon Polished Round Wire for Lock Wire

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0.5% Carbon Round Wire for Music String Production

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0.55% Carbon Polished Wire for Brush Filaments

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