Synthetic Sapphire Rough Crystal from China
Roughly shaped synthetic corundum crystals produced via the Verneuil flame fusion process, used primarily for watch bearings, laser components, and gem cutting. Classified under HTS 7104.29.00.00 as synthetic precious stones (corundum), unworked beyond simple sawing or rough shaping, not strung, mounted, or set. Meets chapter definitions for synthetic precious stones whether worked or graded but excluding strung or set forms.
Duty Rate — China → United States
23%
Rate breakdown
9903.88.157.5%Except as provided in headings 9903.88.39, 9903.88.42, 9903.88.44, 9903.88.47, 9903.88.49, 9903.88.51, 9903.88.53, 9903.88.55, 9903.88.57, 9903.88.65, 9903.88.66, 9903.88.67, 9903.88.68, or 9903.88.69, articles the product of China, as provided for in U.S. note 20(r) to this subchapter and as provided for in the subheadings enumerated in U.S. note 20(s)
9903.05.3112.5%Section 301 (forced labor) — additional 12.5% ad valorem on products of China
Import Tips
• Require lab certification (e.g
• GIA) confirming synthetic origin to distinguish from natural sapphires in HTS 7103
• Declare exact production method (flame fusion, Czochralski) in documentation; avoid 'gem-quality' phrasing that implies finished gems