Automotive Needleloom Felt Insulation

This needleloom felt, made from polyester fibers, is used for sound and thermal insulation in car interiors. It falls under HTS 5602.10.90.90 as needleloom felt not otherwise specified, without plastic or rubber impregnation exceeding exclusion thresholds. The cohesion is achieved through needlepunching without additional binders.

Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin

Origin CountryMFN RateCh.99 SurchargesTotal Effective Rate
🇨🇳China10.6%+35.0%45.6%
🇲🇽Mexico10.6%+10.0%20.6%
🇨🇦Canada10.6%+10.0%20.6%
🇩🇪Germany10.6%+10.0%20.6%
🇯🇵Japan10.6%+10.0%20.6%

Alternative Classifications

This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.

5603.94Lower: 10% vs 45.6%

If laminated with plastics where plastic is the bonding agent

Plastics-bonded nonwovens fall under 5603; excludes cases where textile is merely reinforcing per chapter notes.

3919.90.50Lower: 40.8% vs 45.6%

If completely embedded in plastics with textile ≤50% by weight

Chapter note excludes felt embedded in plastics, classifying as plastic self-adhesives in Chapter 39.

5903.90.30Lower: 37.7% vs 45.6%

If for industrial textile fabric coated with visible plastic

Visible plastic coatings on textile base move to Chapter 59, not remaining in Chapter 56 felt headings.

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Import Tips & Compliance

Verify fiber content via lab tests to confirm it meets Chapter 56 felt definitions and avoid misclassification into Chapter 39

Provide mill certificates showing needleloom process to distinguish from woven or knitted fabrics in Chapters 50-55

Watch for inadvertent plastic lamination that could shift to 5602.10.10 if visible or to Chapter 39 if textile <50%

Related Products under HTS 5602.10.90.90

Furniture Upholstery Stitch-Bonded Felt

Stitch-bonded fiber fabric from recycled polyester, used as padding under upholstery in sofas and chairs. Classified in HTS 5602.10.90.90 as stitch-bonded felt using fibers from the web itself, per chapter notes, not impregnated with plastics. Provides cushioning without woven structure.

Battery Separator Needleloom Felt

Thin needleloom felt from microfiber polyester, separating electrodes in lead-acid batteries. Falls under HTS 5602.10.90.90 as other needleloom felt, cohesively bonded without plastic embedding or coatings per chapter exclusions. Essential for electrolyte flow in industrial batteries.

Craft Backing Needleloom Felt Sheets

Colored needleloom felt sheets from acrylic fibers for arts, crafts, and educational projects. Classified HTS 5602.10.90.90 as other needleloom felt for retail sale, meeting felt definition without coatings. Cuttable and non-woven for easy crafting.

Insulation Quilt Stitch-Bonded Fiber Fabric

Stitch-bonded polyester fabric for mattress and quilt insulation batts. HTS 5602.10.90.90 for other stitch-bonded felts, using web fibers for cohesion as defined. Provides loft without chemical binders.

Filtration Needleloom Felt Media

Polypropylene needleloom felt for air and liquid filtration cartridges. Under HTS 5602.10.90.90 as other needleloom felt, mechanically bonded without rubber/plastic exclusions. High dust-holding capacity for industrial filters.

Absorbent Pad Stitch-Bonded Felt

Stitch-bonded cellulose-polyester felt for absorbent pads in packaging. HTS 5602.10.90.90 applies to this other felt type, cohesively enhanced by stitching web fibers. Soaks up liquids in produce shipping.