Balsam Fir Logs 20cm Diameter
Rough-cut balsam fir logs sourced from North American forests, with a minimum cross-sectional dimension exceeding 15 cm, stripped of bark but not further processed. These fall under HTS 4403.23.0142 as 'other fir; balsam' coniferous wood in the rough, suitable for sawmills or construction timber.
Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin
Alternative Classifications
This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.
If sourced from spruce (Picea spp.) trees
Spruce logs with 15cm+ dimension classify under the spruce-specific subheading in the same coniferous category.
If cross-section under 15 cm
Fir or balsam wood logs smaller than 15 cm minimum dimension fall into the 'less than 15 cm' coniferous subheading.
If sawn or chipped lengthwise, over 6mm thick
Once processed into lumber or planks (Hem-fir mix possible), it moves to Chapter 44 sawn wood headings.
Not sure which classification is right?
The Tariff Assistant works through the GRI rules on your specific product to reach the right HTS code — and can price the duty on it in the same conversation.
Import Tips & Compliance
• Verify species certification as balsam fir (Abies balsamea) via phytosanitary certificates to meet ISPM 15 standards and prevent quarantine issues
• Measure cross-sectional dimension precisely (15cm+ required); smaller logs shift to other subheadings
• Document bark removal process; fully unstripped logs may require fumigation
Related Products under HTS 4403.23.01.42
Noble Fir Timber Rough Squared
Roughly squared noble fir (Abies procera) timber beams from Pacific Northwest, minimum 18 cm cross-section, used for structural framing. Classified under HTS 4403.23.0142 as 'other fir' coniferous wood in the rough, not kiln-dried or planed.
Fraser Fir Construction Logs
Fraser fir (Abies fraseri) logs in the rough, bark-stripped, 16 cm minimum diameter, intended for heavy timber construction. HTS 4403.23.0142 applies to these 'other fir; balsam' coniferous logs meeting the large cross-section criteria.
Balsam Fir Export Timbers 22cm
Canadian balsam fir timbers in rough form, sapwood removed, 22 cm cross-section, for export to sawmills. Fits HTS 4403.23.0142 as large-dimension 'other fir; balsam' coniferous wood not yet squared finely.
Grand Fir Rough Sawn Logs
Grand fir (Abies grandis) logs, roughly squared with 15.5 cm minimum cross-section, bark-free for furniture-grade processing. HTS 4403.23.0142 covers these as 'other fir' in the rough state.
Subalpine Fir Timber 18cm
Subalpine fir (Abies lasiocarpa) timber logs, rough-cut, 18 cm cross-section, from Rocky Mountain regions for beam production. Qualifies under HTS 4403.23.0142 'other fir' coniferous rough wood.