Aniline Dyed Buffalo Upholstery Leather

Aniline-dyed leather from buffalo hides is semi-aniline finished with minimal coating, preserving natural character for premium upholstery in recliners and loveseats. It qualifies for HTS 4107.99.50.00 as further prepared bovine (buffalo) leather without hair, designated for upholstery, distinct from 4114 parchment-dressed types. The dyeing penetrates deeply for fade-resistant color in furniture.

Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin

Origin CountryMFN RateCh.99 SurchargesTotal Effective Rate
🇨🇳China2.8%+35.0%37.8%
🇲🇽Mexico2.8%+10.0%12.8%
🇨🇦Canada2.8%+10.0%12.8%
🇩🇪Germany2.8%+10.0%12.8%
🇯🇵Japan2.8%+10.0%12.8%

Alternative Classifications

This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.

4107.92Lower: 12.4% vs 37.8%

If of sheep or lamb origin instead of bovine

Material species changes heading within Chapter 41, as bovine/equine is specific to 4107.

5901.10.20.00Higher: 39.1% vs 37.8%

If coated with plastics exceeding 1/3 weight

Heavy plastic coating transforms it into textile-covered material under Chapter 59, not leather.

9401.61.40Lower: 35% vs 37.8%

If assembled into complete upholstered seats

Finished furniture seats classify in Chapter 94 as seats, not raw upholstery leather.

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Import Tips & Compliance

Provide dyeing and fat-liquoring certificates to confirm 'further prepared after crusting' per chapter note (b)

Test for restricted chemicals like azo dyes; non-compliance leads to CBP holds common for upholstery imports

Specify 'sides' in documentation if applicable; full hides might trigger different valuation scrutiny

Related Products under HTS 4107.99.50.00

Full Grain Bovine Upholstery Leather

This is high-quality full grain leather derived from bovine hides, further prepared after tanning or crusting, specifically finished for use in upholstery applications like sofas and chairs. It falls under HTS 4107.99.50.00 as upholstery leather of bovine animals, without hair, not covered by heading 4114. The robust top grain surface retains natural markings, making it ideal for durable furniture.

Embossed Top Grain Cow Upholstery Leather

Top grain cow leather embossed with patterns like pebbling for aesthetic upholstery in automotive interiors and sofas. Classified in HTS 4107.99.50.00 as further prepared bovine upholstery leather, parchment-dressed excluded, without hair splits or otherwise. Embossing adds texture while maintaining durability.

Corrected Grain Cowhide Upholstery Leather

Corrected grain leather from cowhides undergoes buffing and recoating to create a uniform surface, then prepared for upholstery in vehicle seats and office chairs. Classified under HTS 4107.99.50.00 for its bovine origin, post-tanning preparation, and upholstery designation, excluding hair-on or heading 4114 types. This process enhances durability and cleanability for high-traffic furniture.

Pigmented Split Bovine Upholstery Leather

This split-layer bovine leather is pigmented with surface coatings for opacity and protection, tailored for contract-grade upholstery in hotels and theaters. Under HTS 4107.99.50.00, it's other upholstery leather from prepared bovine hides, including splits, excluding hair-on per chapter exclusions. Pigmentation ensures stain resistance for commercial use.

Pull-Up Oil-Tanned Equine Upholstery Leather

Oil-tanned pull-up leather from equine hides develops a distressed patina with use, prepared for rustic upholstery in bar stools and western furniture. HTS 4107.99.50.00 covers this further prepared equine leather without hair, designated upholstery, outside chapter exclusions for raw or hair-on hides. High oil content provides suppleness for seating.