Surface-Modified Spherical Graphite Powder for Lithium-Ion Batteries

This is high-purity artificial graphite processed into spherical particles with surface modification to enhance electrolyte compatibility and SEI layer formation in lithium-ion battery anodes. It falls under HTS 3801.10.5010 as 'surface-modified spherical graphite,' a semi-manufactured form of artificial graphite optimized for battery applications. The spherical morphology and surface treatment distinguish it from standard graphite powders.

Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin

Origin CountryMFN RateCh.99 SurchargesTotal Effective Rate
🇨🇳ChinaFree+35.0%35%
🇲🇽MexicoFree+10.0%10%
🇨🇦CanadaFree+10.0%10%
🇩🇪GermanyFree+10.0%10%
🇯🇵JapanFree+10.0%10%

Alternative Classifications

This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.

3801.10.10Higher: 38.7% vs 35%

If not surface-modified or non-spherical

Standard artificial graphite powder without surface treatment or spherical morphology falls under the general 'other' subheading for artificial graphite.

2849.90.50Higher: 38.7% vs 35%

If classified primarily as a battery anode material by end-use

Customs may reclassify highly processed graphite intended solely for battery anodes under carbides heading if it exceeds semi-manufactured graphite definitions.

8507.60.00Higher: 53.4% vs 35%

If imported as pre-assembled anode mixture or electrode

When mixed with binders and solvents into slurry or formed into electrodes, it becomes a battery part under Chapter 85 rather than raw graphite.

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Import Tips & Compliance

Obtain certificates of analysis confirming particle size (typically 10-20 microns), sphericity (>95%), and surface treatment (e.g

pitch coating) to match HTS 3801.10.5010 criteria

Verify supplier's REACH or TSCA compliance for chemical substances; battery-grade graphite often requires EPA pre-manufacture notices

Avoid misclassification as battery components (HTS 85xx); declare as semi-manufactured graphite to prevent duty reassessment

Related Products under HTS 3801.10.50.10

Pitch-Coated Spherical Graphite for Anode Materials

Spherical artificial graphite particles coated with petroleum pitch to improve coating uniformity and capacity retention in EV battery anodes. Classified under HTS 3801.10.5010 due to its surface modification and semi-manufactured state for further electrode processing. The coating prevents direct electrolyte contact and enhances electrochemical performance.

Low-Surface-Area Modified Graphite Spheres for Fast-Charging Anodes

Spherical graphite with proprietary silane surface treatment achieving <1.5 m²/g BET surface area for reduced SEI formation in fast-charging lithium batteries. Falls under HTS 3801.10.5010 as surface-modified artificial graphite powder. Treatment minimizes irreversible capacity loss during high-rate cycling.

Synthetic Spherical Graphite with Carbon Nanotube Surface Modification

Artificial graphite spheres partially covered with vapor-deposited carbon nanotubes for improved electrical conductivity in battery anodes. HTS 3801.10.5010 covers this surface-modified form of artificial graphite used in semi-manufactured state. CNT layer enhances rate capability without altering core graphite structure.

High-Capacity Spherical Graphite with Doped Surface Layer

Artificial graphite spheres surface-doped with nitrogen or boron compounds to boost reversible capacity above 360 mAh/g for high-energy-density batteries. HTS 3801.10.5010 applies as surface-modified artificial graphite in powder form for semi-manufactured battery production. Doping alters surface chemistry without changing bulk structure.