Petroleum Sulfonate Anionic Surfactant
Derived from petroleum oils, this anionic sulfonate enhances oil recovery and metalworking fluids via emulsification. Qualifies per note 3 linking to Chapter 27 petroleum definitions, but as surface-active in 3402. 3402.39.90.50 for other non-soap forms.
Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin
Alternative Classifications
This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.
If primarily lubricating preparations
Lubricant function dominates over surface-active if not meeting strict 3402 tests.
If crude petroleum sulfonate mixtures
High petroleum content classifies as oil per Chapter 27 over pure surfactants.
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Import Tips & Compliance
• Reference Chapter 27 note 2 for petroleum base confirmation without shifting to 2710
• Declare industrial end-use to avoid retail cleaning prep reclassification
Related Products under HTS 3402.39.90.50
Sodium Lauryl Sulfate Powder
Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (SLS) is an anionic surfactant commonly used in shampoos, body washes, and toothpastes for its foaming and cleansing properties. It meets the Chapter 34 definition for organic surface-active agents by reducing surface tension in water solutions to below 45 dyne/cm. Classified under 3402.39.90.50 as a non-soap anionic agent not put up for retail sale.
Linear Alkylbenzene Sulfonic Acid (LABSA)
LABSA is a primary anionic surfactant used in detergent manufacturing, providing excellent cleaning and emulsifying action. It satisfies the surface-active agent test in Chapter Note 2 by forming stable emulsions and reducing water surface tension. Falls under 3402.39.90.50 as other anionic agents beyond retail soap forms.
Sodium Alpha Olefin Sulfonate (AOS)
AOS is a mild anionic surfactant derived from alpha olefins, ideal for high-foaming shampoos and dishwashing liquids. It complies with heading 3402 criteria by producing translucent solutions and low surface tension in water tests. Classified in 3402.39.90.50 for non-retail anionic surface-active agents.
Ammonium Lauryl Sulfate Solution
This 28-30% active ammonium salt of lauryl sulfate serves as an anionic foaming agent in liquid soaps and shampoos. It forms stable emulsions without insoluble matter, qualifying under heading 3402 surface-active agents. HTS 3402.39.90.50 covers this other anionic form not for retail sale.
Sodium Dodecylbenzene Sulfonate
A high-performance anionic surfactant used in industrial cleaners and emulsifiers, known for wetting and dispersing properties. Meets precise Chapter 34 note 2 test for organic surface-active classification. 3402.39.90.50 applies to this non-retail, other anionic variant.
Ethylene Oxide Sodium Sulfate (ESB)
ESB, or sodium laureth sulfate, is an ethoxylated anionic surfactant for gentle foaming in personal care products. Its solution properties confirm surface-active status under heading 3402 definitions. Classified as other anionic agents in 3402.39.90.50 for bulk industrial supply.