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Direct Red 28 Dye for Paper

Direct Red 28, also known as Congo Red, is a direct azo dye applied to paper and textiles. It qualifies under HTS 3204.14.30.00 as a direct dye per additional U.S. note 3 to section VI.

Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin

Origin CountryMFN RateCh.99 SurchargesTotal Effective Rate
🇨🇳China6.5%+37.5%44%
🇲🇽Mexico6.5%+10.0%16.5%
🇨🇦Canada6.5%+10.0%16.5%
🇩🇪GermanyFree+10.0%10%
🇯🇵JapanFree+12.5%12.5%

Alternative Classifications

This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.

3204.12.20.00Same rate: 44%

If acid dye classification applies

Acid dyes require mordants or acidic baths, unlike direct dyes, moving to 3204.12 subheading.

3215.11Lower: 14.3% vs 44%

If used in printing ink manufacture

Coloring matter prepared for ink production classifies under chapter 32 heading 3215.

3204.17.60Same rate: 44%

If for pigment-based preparations

Synthetic organic pigments and preparations fall under 3204.17, not direct dyes.

Not sure which classification is right?

The Tariff Assistant works through the GRI rules on your specific product to reach the right HTS code — and can price the duty on it in the same conversation.

Import Tips & Compliance

• Include end-use certificates showing paper/textile application to distinguish from acid dyes

• Test for heavy metal content; many direct dyes have regulatory limits under TSCA

• Package in industrial quantities (not retail) to maintain chapter 32 classification