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Direct Red 83 Textile Dye from Mexico

Direct Red 83, also known as Congo Red, is a benzidine-based direct dye (C32H22N6Na2O6S2) for cotton and viscose fabrics, producing deep red shades. Classified under HTS 3204.14.25.00 due to its explicit listing as a direct dye preparation. Commonly used in historical textile dyeing despite modern toxicity concerns.

Duty Rate — Mexico → United States

16.5%

Rate breakdown

9903.05.5510%Except for products described in headings 9903.05.85–9903.05.92 and 9903.05.94, articles the product of Mexico, as provided for in U.S. note 52 to this subchapter

Import Tips

• Include TSCA certification as benzidine derivative; EPA tracks these under chemical import rules

• Label packages with CI 11210 and full chemical name to prevent reclassification during inspection

• Verify no tannin mordant additives, as that shifts to derivative exclusions in chapter notes