Piperidin-2-One
Piperidin-2-one (δ-valerolactam) is a six-membered lactam ring used in organic synthesis and polymer chemistry. Classified under HTS 2933.79.85.00 as other lactams with nitrogen hetero-atom only. Distinguish from piperidine bases by amide functionality.
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Alternative Classifications
This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.
If hydrolyzed to piperidine free base
Lactam hydrolysis yields cyclic amine classified earlier in 2933 series.
If N-oxidized to nitrone derivative
Oxygen function on nitrogen changes from lactam to N-oxide classification.
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Import Tips & Compliance
• Submit FTIR spectra confirming amide C=O stretch at 1650-1680 cm⁻¹ vs amine C-N
• Prevent dual classification with 2933.33 (phenothiazine derivatives) by confirming no aromatic rings
• Document <0.1% piperidine free base to avoid amine contamination reclassification
Related Products under HTS 2933.79.85.00
Caprolactam
Caprolactam is a cyclic amide (lactam) with a six-membered ring containing a nitrogen hetero-atom, used primarily as a monomer in the production of nylon 6 polymer. It falls under HTS 2933.79.85.00 as a lactam that is neither specifically named in prior subheadings nor a beta-lactam antibiotic structure. This chemically defined heterocyclic compound with nitrogen hetero-atom only meets Chapter 29 requirements for classification.
2-Pyrrolidone (2-Pyrrolidinone)
2-Pyrrolidone is a five-membered lactam ring compound used as a high-boiling solvent in pharmaceuticals, electronics, and polymer manufacturing. Classified under HTS 2933.79.85.00 as an other lactam with nitrogen hetero-atom only, not specifically enumerated elsewhere. Its cyclic amide structure distinguishes it from acyclic amides.
Epsilon-Caprolactam Technical Grade
Technical grade epsilon-caprolactam contains 95-99% purity with stabilizers, used in industrial nylon production. Falls under HTS 2933.79.85.00 as other lactams per chapter notes allowing stabilizers for preservation/transport. Remains classified as chemically defined compound despite minor impurities.
N-Methyl-2-Pyrrolidone Stabilized
N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) is a methylated lactam used as solvent in battery production and paint strippers, here with anti-oxidant stabilizer. Classified HTS 2933.79.85.00 as other lactams (distinct from unsubstituted 2933.79.29). Stabilizer permitted per chapter note (f) for preservation.
Caprolactam with Anti-Caking Agent
Caprolactam powder treated with silicon dioxide anti-caking agent for bulk handling and transport. Permitted under HTS 2933.79.85.00 per chapter note (g) for identification/safety additives not rendering specific use suitability. Maintains principal lactam classification.
Valerolactam (5-Methyl-2-Pyrrolidone)
Valerolactam is a substituted five-membered lactam used in polymer synthesis and as pharmaceutical intermediate. HTS 2933.79.85.00 covers this alkyl-substituted lactam not specifically named in prior subheadings. Meets nitrogen-heteroatom only heterocyclic criteria.