Gamma-Butyrolactone (GBL)

Gamma-Butyrolactone (GBL) is a cyclic lactone, a five-membered heterocyclic ring compound containing one oxygen hetero-atom, classified under HTS 2932.20.50.10 as 'Butyrolactone'. It serves as a chemical intermediate in pharmaceutical and polymer production.

Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin

Origin CountryMFN RateCh.99 SurchargesTotal Effective Rate
🇨🇳China3.7%3.7%
🇲🇽Mexico3.7%3.7%
🇨🇦Canada3.7%3.7%
🇩🇪Germany3.7%3.7%
🇯🇵Japan3.7%3.7%

Alternative Classifications

This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.

2932.99.70.00Higher: 31.5% vs 3.7%

If containing additional hetero-atoms beyond oxygen only

Compounds with nitrogen or sulfur hetero-atoms fall under 'other heterocyclic compounds' in 2932.99, later in numerical order per Chapter Note 3.

3824.99Higher: 15% vs 3.7%

If imported as a formulated mixture or solution for specific end-use

Mixtures not qualifying as Chapter 29 pure compounds are classified in Chapter 38 as chemical preparations.

2906.19Higher: 15.5% vs 3.7%

If acyclic or not strictly lactone-structured

Non-cyclic alcohols or derivatives without heterocyclic oxygen ring go to earlier Chapter 29 acyclic headings.

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Import Tips & Compliance

Verify purity certificates to confirm it meets Chapter 29 criteria for chemically defined organic compounds; ensure DEA precursor chemical registration if applicable; avoid retail packaging that could shift classification to Chapter 38