7-Amino-1-hydroxynaphthalene-3-sulfonic Acid from Germany
Also known as J acid, this naphthylamine derivative with hydroxy and sulfonic groups is crucial for synthesizing reactive and direct dyes. It qualifies for HTS 2921.45.90.90 as an 'other' derivative of 1-naphthylamine per Chapter 29 amine-function priority. The molecule's primary aromatic amine defines its tariff classification.
Duty Rate — Germany → United States
10%
Rate breakdown
9903.05.3910%Except for products described in headings 9903.05.85–9903.05.92 and 9903.05.97, articles the product of a member state of the European Union, with an ad valorem (or ad valorem equivalent) rate of duty under column 1 less than 10 percent, as provided for in U.S. note 52 to this subchapter
Import Tips
• Submit IUPAC name and CAS (89-37-2) matching; hydroxy group doesn't override amine-function classification
• Watch for CBP scrutiny on multi-function compounds—provide expert opinion letter affirming Chapter 29 placement
• Package with anticaking agents only if necessary for preservation (Chapter 29 note f); excess additives trigger reclassification