Triisooctyl Phosphate (TIOP) from Germany
TIOP serves as a primary plasticizer for nitrocellulose lacquers and PVC flooring applications requiring high solvency. Classified in HTS 2919.90.50.10 as a trialkyl phosphoric ester plasticizer, it offers excellent compatibility with polar polymers. Commonly used where rapid gelation and fast fusion are needed.
Duty Rate — Germany → United States
10%
Rate breakdown
9903.05.3910%Section 301 (forced labor) — European Union member state (col1 rate < 10 percent): MFN < 10% → total duty capped at 10%
Import Tips
• Document branched octyl chain structure (2-ethylhexyl derivatives) distinguishing from linear DOP
• Include volatility and migration test data confirming plasticizer permanence
• Verify VOC content <3% for low-emission flooring applications