Tartaric Acid Esters from Japan
Mono- or diesters of tartaric acid with C1-C6 alcohols, retaining free carboxyl and hydroxyl functions. HTS 2918.99.5000 as carboxylic acids with additional oxygen function. Used in chiral synthesis and food antioxidants.
Duty Rate — Japan → United States
23.5%
Rate breakdown
9903.04.6211%Patented pharmaceutical articles that are the product of Japan, of a European Union member country, of South Korea, of Switzerland, or of Liechtenstein as provided for in subdivisions (c) and (f) of U.S. note 40 to this subchapter
9903.05.4912.5%Except for products described in headings 9903.05.85–9903.05.92, articles the product of Japan, with an ad valorem (or ad valorem equivalent) rate of duty under column 1 less than 12.5 percent, as provided for in U.S. note 52 to this subchapter
Import Tips
• Chiral specification (L/D/±) mandatory for invoice; affects pharma intermediate valuation
• GRAS status requires FDA affirmation documentation for food use
• Mixtures of tartaric esters >2 isomers may classify under Chapter 29 note (b)