Gluconic Acid 50% Solution from Japan
A 50% aqueous solution of gluconic acid, a chemically defined carboxylic acid with additional oxygen functions, described in additional U.S. note 3 to section VI. Classified in HTS 2918.99.4300 as it meets criteria for solutions necessary for transport/safety without altering general use. Used in cleaning, food, and pharmaceutical applications.
Duty Rate — Japan → United States
12.5%
Rate breakdown
9903.05.4912.5%Section 301 (forced labor) — Japan (col1 rate < 12.5 percent): MFN < 12.5% → total duty capped at 12.5%
Import Tips
• Confirm solution concentration <50% may alter classification to pure acid heading 2918.16
• Include solvent safety data to justify Chapter 29 inclusion under note 1(e)
• Prevent duties escalation by proper stabilization declaration if additives present