Mandelic Acid from Japan
Mandelic acid (alpha-hydroxyphenylacetic acid) qualifies under 2918.19.90.00 with its alpha-hydroxy carboxylic structure. Common in pharmaceutical synthesis and skincare.
Duty Rate — Japan → United States
12.5%
Rate breakdown
9903.05.4912.5%Section 301 (forced labor) — Japan (col1 rate < 12.5 percent): MFN < 12.5% → total duty capped at 12.5%
Import Tips
• Document racemic vs enantiopure forms for proper isomer declaration
• Include safety data sheets for UN 3265 Corrosive Liquid classification
• Distinguish bulk chemical from finished cosmetic products