Vanillic Acid from China
Vanillic acid (4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoic acid) has a phenolic -OH and methoxy group but is classified by its primary carboxylic acid with alcohol function. Fits HTS 2918.19.31.00 as aromatic 'other' per chapter note prioritizing alcohol function. Used in flavorings, pharmaceuticals, and antioxidants.
Duty Rate — China → United States
26.5%
Rate breakdown
9903.88.157.5%Except as provided in headings 9903.88.39, 9903.88.42, 9903.88.44, 9903.88.47, 9903.88.49, 9903.88.51, 9903.88.53, 9903.88.55, 9903.88.57, 9903.88.65, 9903.88.66, 9903.88.67, 9903.88.68, or 9903.88.69, articles the product of China, as provided for in U.S. note 20(r) to this subchapter and as provided for in the subheadings enumerated in U.S. note 20(s)
9903.05.3112.5%Section 301 (forced labor) — additional 12.5% ad valorem on products of China
Import Tips
• Certify methoxy as not 'other oxygen function' via chemical analysis; stabilizers must meet note 1(f) criteria
• Watch for anti-dusting agents pushing to note 1(g) limits