Mandelic Acid from Japan
Mandelic acid (alpha-hydroxyphenylacetic acid) is an aromatic alpha-hydroxy acid with both carboxylic acid and alcohol functions on adjacent carbons. It qualifies under HTS 2918.19.20.00 per additional U.S. note 3 to section VI for these specific compounds. Commonly used in skincare for exfoliation and in pharmaceuticals as an antibacterial agent.
Duty Rate — Japan → United States
12.5%
Rate breakdown
9903.05.4912.5%Except for products described in headings 9903.05.85–9903.05.92, articles the product of Japan, with an ad valorem (or ad valorem equivalent) rate of duty under column 1 less than 12.5 percent, as provided for in U.S. note 52 to this subchapter
Import Tips
• Provide detailed chemical structure and CAS number (90-64-2) to confirm aromatic alcohol function classification
• For cosmetic-grade imports, separate bulk chemical from finished products to avoid Chapter 33 duties
• Watch for contamination; impure lots may be reclassified under general 2918.19 provisions