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Mandelic Acid n-Butyl Ester from Mexico

Normal butyl ester of mandelic acid, fitting the 'other' category of HTS 2918.19.1500 for aromatic esters with alcohol-carboxylic function.

Duty Rate — Mexico → United States

16.5%

Rate breakdown

9903.05.5510%Section 301 (forced labor) — additional 10% ad valorem on products of Mexico

Import Tips

Distinguish n-butyl from iso/t-butyl via retention time in GC

Ensure <0.1% water to prevent hydrolysis reversion to acid

Declare volatility class for air freight restrictions