DL-Lactic Acid Technical Grade from Japan
DL-Lactic acid is the racemic mixture of D- and L-enantiomers, a hydroxy carboxylic acid used in industrial processes like polymer production. Classified under HTS 2918.11.1000 as lactic acid, a separate chemically defined organic compound per chapter note (a), regardless of impurities if not altering its nature.
Duty Rate — Japan → United States
12.5%
Rate breakdown
9903.05.4912.5%Section 301 (forced labor) — Japan (col1 rate < 12.5 percent): MFN < 12.5% → total duty capped at 12.5%
Import Tips
• Include spectroscopic data confirming racemic composition to distinguish from L-lactic acid
• Ensure technical grade meets food contact if intended, avoiding chapter exclusions
• Common pitfall: incorrect declaration as ester leading to 2918.11.5000