Dibutyl Phthalate (DBP)
Dibutyl phthalate is an ester of orthophthalic acid used primarily as a plasticizer in PVC production for flexible plastics like flooring and cables. It falls under HTS 2917.34.0150 as an 'other' aromatic polycarboxylic acid ester, specifically the dibutyl ester derivative of phthalic acid. This classification applies to its pure chemical form for industrial use.
Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin
| Origin Country | MFN Rate | Ch.99 Surcharges | Total Effective Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| ๐จ๐ณChina | 6.5% | +25.0% | 31.5% |
| ๐ฒ๐ฝMexico | 6.5% | โ | 6.5% |
| ๐จ๐ฆCanada | 6.5% | โ | 6.5% |
| ๐ฉ๐ชGermany | 6.5% | โ | 6.5% |
| ๐ฏ๐ตJapan | 6.5% | โ | 6.5% |
Alternative Classifications
This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.
If blended with other plasticizers or solvents exceeding 50% concentration
Blends become chemical preparations of Chapter 38 rather than pure esters of Chapter 29.
If dissolved in organic solvents for safe transport
Chapter 29 note (e) excludes solvent solutions unless solely for safety/transport without specific use adaptation.
If classified as ester of other aromatic polycarboxylic acids like terephthalic
Specific isomer structure determines subheading; orthophthalic (1,2-) vs other positions changes classification.
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Import Tips & Compliance
โข Provide Safety Data Sheets (SDS) and purity certificates to verify chemical composition meets Chapter 29 definitions for separate organic compounds
โข Ensure REACH compliance for EU imports and TSCA registration for US; phthalates face restrictions in consumer goods
โข Avoid misclassification as mixtures; test for impurities exceeding trace levels which could shift to Chapter 38
Related Products under HTS 2917.34.01.50
Dimethyl Phthalate (DMP)
Dimethyl phthalate is a low-volatility ester used as insect repellent in lotions and as plasticizer in solid applications. It qualifies under HTS 2917.34.0150 as an 'other' ester of aromatic orthophthalic acid, meeting Chapter 29 criteria for chemically defined organic compounds. Common in cellulose acetate formulations.
Diisobutyl Phthalate (DIBP)
DIBP functions as a fast-fusing plasticizer for PVC coatings and inks, derived from orthophthalic acid. Classified in HTS 2917.34.0150 as other orthophthalic esters under Chapter 29 for pure organic compounds. Alternative to DBP in some applications.
Dicyclohexyl Phthalate (DCHP)
DCHP provides high permanence as plasticizer in automotive PVC and wire insulation. HTS 2917.34.0150 covers this 'other' ester of orthophthalic acid as chemically defined per Chapter 29. Low migration properties suit demanding applications.
Diphenyl Phthalate
Diphenyl phthalate acts as plasticizer and flame retardant in engineering plastics. Falls under HTS 2917.34.0150 as other orthophthalic acid esters meeting Chapter 29 purity standards. Used where high temperature resistance needed.
Butyl Isodecyl Phthalate (BIDP)
BIDP mixed ester plasticizer used in vinyl flooring and wallcoverings for flexibility. HTS 2917.34.0150 'other' classification for orthophthalic esters per Chapter 29 organic compound definitions. Good low-temperature performance.
Diisononyl Phthalate (DINP)
DINP is primary general-purpose phthalate plasticizer for toys, cables, and film. Though sometimes grouped with DOP, classified as 'other' under HTS 2917.34.0150 for orthophthalic esters. C9 branched chains provide processing advantages.