Dioctyl Phthalate (DOP)

Dioctyl phthalate (DOP), chemically bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate, is the most common dioctyl orthophthalate used as a plasticizer for PVC. It falls under HTS 2917.32.00.00 as it is a derivative of orthophthalic acid (1,2-benzenedicarboxylic acid) esterified with two octyl alcohol molecules. This aromatic polycarboxylic acid ester is supplied as a clear, oily liquid for industrial plasticizing applications.

Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin

Origin CountryMFN RateCh.99 SurchargesTotal Effective Rate
🇨🇳China6.5%+35.0%41.5%
🇲🇽Mexico6.5%+10.0%16.5%
🇨🇦Canada6.5%+10.0%16.5%
🇩🇪Germany6.5%+10.0%16.5%
🇯🇵Japan6.5%+10.0%16.5%

Alternative Classifications

This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.

2917.39Lower: 16.5% vs 41.5%

If mixed isomers or ethylhexyl variants predominate

Other esters of orthophthalic acid fall under the residual 2917.39 subheading when not specifically dioctyl orthophthalates.

3824.99Lower: 15% vs 41.5%

If when supplied as PVC plasticizer mixture with solvents or stabilizers

Prepared chemical mixtures for specific industrial use (not pure compounds) classify in Chapter 38 per Chapter 29 exclusions.

2710.19.11Lower: 25% vs 41.5%

If dissolved in petroleum distillates exceeding safety/transport limits

Organic compounds in solvents rendering them suitable for specific use (not general) exclude from Chapter 29 per note (e).

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Import Tips & Compliance

Verify chemical purity and provide Certificate of Analysis (CoA) confirming dioctyl orthophthalate composition to avoid reclassification as mixtures

Ensure proper UN 3082 hazardous material declaration for transport as environmentally hazardous substance in non-bulk packaging

Include stabilizer content documentation; additions beyond safety/transport limits may shift classification per Chapter 29 note (g)