Mandelic Acid from China
Mandelic acid (hydroxyphenylacetic acid) is an alpha-hydroxy aromatic monocarboxylic acid used in cosmetics and urinary tract pharmaceuticals. Falls under HTS 2916.39.79.00 as an 'other' derivative of aromatic monocarboxylic acids. Qualifies as chemically defined per Chapter 29 scope.
Duty Rate — China → United States
120%
Rate breakdown
9903.04.6093.5%Except as provided in heading 9903.04.61, patented pharmaceutical articles as provided for in subdivisions (c) and (d) of U.S. note 40 to this subchapter
9903.05.3112.5%Except for products described in headings 9903.05.85–9903.05.92, articles the product of China, as provided for in U.S. note 52 to this subchapter
9903.88.157.5%Except as provided in headings 9903.88.39, 9903.88.42, 9903.88.44, 9903.88.47, 9903.88.49, 9903.88.51, 9903.88.53, 9903.88.55, 9903.88.57, 9903.88.65, 9903.88.66, 9903.88.67, 9903.88.68, or 9903.88.69, articles the product of China, as provided for in U.S. note 20(r) to this subchapter and as provided for in the subheadings enumerated in U.S. note 20(s)
Import Tips
• For cosmetic use, ensure FDA cosmetic notification and avoid therapeutic claims to prevent drug classification
• Document enantiomeric purity (D/L forms) as this affects pharmaceutical vs cosmetic end-use