Benzoic Acid USP Grade

Pharmaceutical-grade benzoic acid meeting United States Pharmacopeia standards, used primarily as a preservative in medications, cosmetics, and food products. Classified under HTS 2916.31.11.05 as pure benzoic acid, a separate chemically defined aromatic monocarboxylic acid. Supplied as white crystalline powder with purity exceeding 99.5%.

Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin

Origin CountryMFN RateCh.99 SurchargesTotal Effective Rate
🇨🇳China6.5%+35.0%41.5%
🇲🇽Mexico6.5%+10.0%16.5%
🇨🇦Canada6.5%+10.0%16.5%
🇩🇪Germany6.5%+10.0%16.5%
🇯🇵Japan6.5%+10.0%16.5%

Alternative Classifications

This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.

2916.31.50.00Lower: 31.5% vs 41.5%

If when imported as sodium benzoate or other salts

Benzoic acid salts are classified separately from the pure acid in the same heading

3824.99Lower: 15% vs 41.5%

If dissolved in water or mixed with stabilizers exceeding Chapter 29 limits

Solutions or preparations with additives beyond permitted stabilizers fall under mixtures of Chapter 38

3002.90Lower: 10% vs 41.5%

If when pre-mixed as immunological product preservative

Immunological products containing benzoic acid are excluded from Chapter 29 per chapter notes

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Import Tips & Compliance

Provide Certificate of Analysis (CoA) verifying USP purity standards and batch-specific testing results

Ensure proper hazardous material labeling (UN 3077) and include Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for DOT compliance

Verify supplier's REACH compliance if sourcing from EU; include impurity profile (<0.1% impurities)

Related Products under HTS 2916.31.11.05

Food Grade Benzoic Acid Powder

FCC-certified benzoic acid powder approved for use as food preservative (E210) in beverages, jams, and sauces. Classifies under HTS 2916.31.11.05 as pure aromatic monocarboxylic acid meeting food chemical codex standards. White crystalline powder with maximum heavy metals content of 10 ppm.

Benzoic Acid for Plasticizers

Specialty benzoic acid for plasticizer manufacturing, particularly benzyl benzoate production. High purity aromatic monocarboxylic acid under HTS 2916.31.11.05 with optimized distillation residue (<0.02%). Critical intermediate for non-phthalate plasticizers in flooring and wire insulation.

Cosmetic Grade Benzoic Acid

Cosmetic-grade benzoic acid for use in lotions, creams, and shampoos as paraben-free preservative. Pure compound under HTS 2916.31.11.05 meeting CTFA and EU Cosmetics Regulation standards. Low odor profile with maximum aldehyde content of 0.002%.

Benzoic Acid Calibration Standard

Certified reference material benzoic acid for HPLC/GC calibration in pharmaceutical and environmental laboratories. Traceable to NIST SRM with certified purity ±0.1%. Classifies as pure benzoic acid under HTS 2916.31.11.05 despite laboratory end use.

Benzoyl Peroxide Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient

Pharmaceutical intermediate benzoic acid for benzoyl peroxide and benzocaine synthesis. GMP manufactured pure aromatic monocarboxylic acid under HTS 2916.31.11.05. Pre-tested for heavy metals, residue, and chiral purity for downstream API production.

Industrial Benzoic Acid Flakes

High-purity benzoic acid in flake form for industrial applications including plasticizer production and alkyd resin manufacturing. Meets HTS 2916.31.11.05 as chemically defined aromatic monocarboxylic acid without prohibited additives. Typically 99.8% purity with controlled melting point of 121-123°C.