Sorbic Acid
Sorbic acid (2,4-hexadienoic acid, CH3CH=CH-CH=CHCOOH) is a polyunsaturated acyclic monocarboxylic acid used as a food preservative. Falls under HTS 2916.19.50.00 as 'other' unsaturated acyclic monocarboxylic acid. Its conjugated double bonds characterize its antimicrobial properties.
Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin
| Origin Country | MFN Rate | Ch.99 Surcharges | Total Effective Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🇨🇳China | 3.7% | +25.0% | 28.7% |
| 🇲🇽Mexico | 3.7% | — | 3.7% |
| 🇨🇦Canada | 3.7% | — | 3.7% |
| 🇩🇪Germany | 3.7% | — | 3.7% |
| 🇯🇵Japan | 3.7% | — | 3.7% |
Alternative Classifications
This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.
If aromatic unsaturated acid
Aromatic ring structure moves from acyclic unsaturated (2916.19) to aromatic (2916.31-39).
If food preservative mixture with carriers
Mixtures not qualifying as Chapter 29 products per chapter scope limitations.
If converted to sorbate salt with specific cation
Certain organo-inorganic salts may shift to 2936/2937 per note 5(C)(3).
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Import Tips & Compliance
• Include FDA GRAS status documentation and food-grade certificates for food import compliance
• Specify purity >99% and absence of sorbate esters to maintain pure compound classification
• Declare potassium sorbate content if trace; salts classified with parent acid per Chapter 29 note 5(C)
Related Products under HTS 2916.19.50.00
Methacrylic Acid
Methacrylic acid is an unsaturated acyclic monocarboxylic acid with the formula CH2=C(CH3)COOH, featuring a carbon-carbon double bond. It falls under HTS 2916.19.50.00 as an 'other' unsaturated acyclic monocarboxylic acid not specifically enumerated elsewhere in the subheading. Commonly used in the production of acrylic polymers and resins.
Crotonic Acid
Crotonic acid (2-butenoic acid, CH3CH=CHCOOH) is an unsaturated acyclic monocarboxylic acid with a trans double bond. Classified under HTS 2916.19.50.00 as 'other' unsaturated acyclic acids. Used in resins, plastics, and pharmaceuticals.
Oleic Acid
Oleic acid (cis-9-octadecenoic acid) is a long-chain unsaturated acyclic monocarboxylic acid with one double bond, derived from vegetable oils. Classified in HTS 2916.19.50.00 as 'other' unsaturated acyclic acid. Widely used in cosmetics, soaps, and lubricants.
Undecylenic Acid
Undecylenic acid (10-undecenoic acid, CH2=CH(CH2)8COOH) is an unsaturated acyclic monocarboxylic acid with terminal double bond, produced from castor oil. HTS 2916.19.50.00 classification as 'other' unsaturated acid. Used in antifungal treatments and polymers.
Myristoleic Acid
Myristoleic acid (cis-9-tetradecenoic acid) is a C14:1 unsaturated acyclic monocarboxylic fatty acid found in fish oils. Classified under HTS 2916.19.50.00 as other unsaturated acyclic monocarboxylic acid. Used in biochemical research and cosmetics.
Palmitoleic Acid
Palmitoleic acid (cis-9-hexadecenoic acid, C16:1) is an omega-7 monounsaturated acyclic fatty acid abundant in macadamia oil. HTS 2916.19.50.00 as other unsaturated acyclic monocarboxylic acid. Applied in skincare and nutritional supplements.