Anthraquinone Pharmaceutical Intermediate

Synthetic anthraquinone used as a key intermediate in producing anthracycline chemotherapy drugs like doxorubicin. It qualifies for HTS 2914.69.21.00 as a quinone 'drug' under Chapter 29 due to its specific pharmaceutical application and chemical definition.

Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin

Origin CountryMFN RateCh.99 SurchargesTotal Effective Rate
🇨🇳China5.5%5.5%
🇲🇽Mexico5.5%5.5%
🇨🇦Canada5.5%5.5%
🇩🇪Germany5.5%5.5%
🇯🇵Japan5.5%5.5%

Alternative Classifications

This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.

2914.69.90.00Same rate: 5.5%

If for dye or pigment production

Anthraquinones used in textile dyes fall under 'other' quinones, not drugs.

2932.99.70.00Higher: 31.5% vs 5.5%

If containing heterocyclic nitrogen

Derivatives with added nitrogen rings shift to heterocyclic compounds in heading 2932.

2942.00Higher: 13.7% vs 5.5%

If as a finished organic salt

Sodium or potassium salts of anthraquinone acids classify under organic salts if fully reacted.

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Import Tips & Compliance

Include end-user letters from pharma manufacturers proving drug synthesis use to secure 'drugs' classification

High purity (>99%) required; test certificates must specify absence of isomers per Chapter 29 note (b)

Related Products under HTS 2914.69.21.00

P-Quinone Pharmaceutical API

P-benzoquinone (1,4-benzoquinone) USP grade used in API synthesis for antimalarial and anticancer drugs. HTS 2914.69.21.00 applies as a simple quinone drug compound meeting Chapter 29 purity standards.

Coenzyme Q10 (Ubiquinone)

Coenzyme Q10 is a quinone derivative used as a dietary supplement and drug for cardiovascular health and energy production. It falls under HTS 2914.69.21.00 as a quinone classified specifically for drug use, meeting Chapter 29 requirements for separate chemically defined organic compounds with oxygen functions.

Menadione Sodium Bisulfite (Vitamin K3)

Menadione sodium bisulfite is a water-soluble quinone derivative used in pharmaceuticals for treating vitamin K deficiency and as a hemostatic agent. Classified under HTS 2914.69.21.00 as a drug-form quinone per Chapter 29 notes for oxygen-function organic compounds.

1,4-Naphthoquinone USP Grade

1,4-Naphthoquinone is a quinone compound used in antifungal drugs and as a precursor for vitamin K analogs. It is classified under HTS 2914.69.21.00 as a drug due to its USP pharmaceutical grade and specific medicinal applications per Chapter 29.

Plumbagin (7-Methyljuglone)

Plumbagin is a naturally derived but synthetically produced naphthoquinone with anticancer and antimicrobial drug properties. Falls under HTS 2914.69.21.00 as a 'drug' quinone, being a chemically defined organic compound with oxygen function.

Juglone Pharmaceutical Grade

Juglone is a 1,4-naphthoquinone used in research drugs for its cytotoxic effects against cancer cells and pathogens. Classified in HTS 2914.69.21.00 as a drug quinone under Chapter 29 for its defined chemical structure and pharmaceutical intent.