Valeraldehyde from Mexico
Valeraldehyde (C4H9CHO), or pentanal, is used in flavorings, perfumes, and as a chemical intermediate for pharmaceuticals. Falls under HTS 2912.19.5000 as other acyclic aldehydes without additional oxygen functions, meeting Chapter 29 criteria for separate organic compounds. Distinguished from shorter-chain aldehydes with specific provisions.
Duty Rate — Mexico → United States
15.5%
Rate breakdown
9903.05.5510%Section 301 (forced labor) — additional 10% ad valorem on products of Mexico
Import Tips
• Provide NMR spectra verifying aldehyde structure and purity for CBP verification
• Label as UN 2058, Packing Group II; ensure ventilation during transport
• Document commercial identity to prevent reclassification as flavoring preparation