Valeraldehyde from Germany
Valeraldehyde (C4H9CHO), or pentanal, is used in flavorings, perfumes, and as a chemical intermediate for pharmaceuticals. Falls under HTS 2912.19.5000 as other acyclic aldehydes without additional oxygen functions, meeting Chapter 29 criteria for separate organic compounds. Distinguished from shorter-chain aldehydes with specific provisions.
Duty Rate — Germany → United States
10%
Rate breakdown
9903.05.3910%Section 301 (forced labor) — European Union member state (col1 rate < 10 percent): MFN < 10% → total duty capped at 10%
Import Tips
• Provide NMR spectra verifying aldehyde structure and purity for CBP verification
• Label as UN 2058, Packing Group II; ensure ventilation during transport
• Document commercial identity to prevent reclassification as flavoring preparation