4-Nitrophenol

4-Nitrophenol, or p-nitrophenol, is a para-nitrated phenol derivative classified under HTS 2908.99.25.00 as 'other nitrophenols.' This pale yellow crystalline solid serves as a key reagent in pharmaceutical synthesis (e.g., paracetamol) and as a pH indicator due to its color change properties.

Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin

Origin CountryMFN RateCh.99 SurchargesTotal Effective Rate
🇨🇳China5.5%+10.0%15.5%
🇲🇽Mexico5.5%+10.0%15.5%
🇨🇦Canada5.5%+10.0%15.5%
🇩🇪Germany5.5%+10.0%15.5%
🇯🇵Japan5.5%+10.0%15.5%

Alternative Classifications

This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.

2908.92.00Higher: 40.5% vs 15.5%

If sulfonated (e.g., nitrophenol sulfonic acids)

Sulfonated derivatives classified earlier in 2908 per Chapter 29 numerical order rule.

2933.99.22Lower: 6.5% vs 15.5%

If containing heterocyclic nitrogen (e.g., nitro-hydroxyquinolines)

Heterocyclic compounds take precedence over acyclic nitrophenols under later Chapter 29 headings.

2914.79Lower: 14% vs 15.5%

If for nitrophenol esters, not free acids

Esters classified with parent acid per note 5(A), but if different function dominates, may shift.

Not sure which classification is right?

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Import Tips & Compliance

Label with CAS number 100-02-7 and ensure >99% purity certification to distinguish from technical grades

Comply with EPA TSCA registration; provide end-use declarations to avoid pesticide-related scrutiny

Watch for dissolution in solvents—if for transport only, remains 2908; specific use formulations may shift to 3824

Related Products under HTS 2908.99.25.00

2-Nitrophenol

2-Nitrophenol is a nitrated derivative of phenol featuring a nitro group (-NO2) at the ortho position, making it a classic example of 'other nitrophenols' under HTS 2908.99.25.00. It appears as yellow crystals with a distinct odor and is used primarily as an intermediate in dye, pharmaceutical, and agrochemical synthesis.

2,4-Dinitrophenol (DNP)

2,4-Dinitrophenol is a dinitrated phenol derivative falling under HTS 2908.99.25.00 as 'other nitrophenols.' This highly toxic yellow compound has historical use as a pesticide and metabolic stimulant, now primarily an intermediate in explosive and dye manufacturing.

Picric Acid (2,4,6-Trinitrophenol)

Picric acid, chemically 2,4,6-trinitrophenol, qualifies as 'other nitrophenols' under HTS 2908.99.25.00. This explosive yellow compound is used in dyes, antiseptics, and as a primary explosive in munitions manufacturing.

2,6-Dinitrophenol

2,6-Dinitrophenol is a symmetrical dinitrophenol isomer classified under HTS 2908.99.25.00. Used in agrochemical synthesis and as a reagent, its dual nitro groups on phenol qualify it as 'other nitrophenols.'

4-Nitroresorcinol

4-Nitroresorcinol (4-nitro-1,3-benzenediol) is a nitrophenol-alcohol derivative under HTS 2908.99.25.00. This compound serves as an intermediate for hair dyes and pharmaceuticals, with both phenolic OH and nitro functionality.

2-Nitro-4-methylphenol

2-Nitro-4-methylphenol (4-methyl-2-nitrophenol) qualifies as 'other nitrophenols' under HTS 2908.99.25.00. This alkyl-substituted nitrophenol is used in pesticide synthesis and as a synthetic intermediate.