Naphthalene-2-Sulfonic Acid
Naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid results from sulfonation of naphthalene hydrocarbon at the 2-position, fitting HTS 2904.99.50.00 as other sulfonated hydrocarbon derivatives. Essential intermediate for dye manufacturing and as a wetting agent.
Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin
| Origin Country | MFN Rate | Ch.99 Surcharges | Total Effective Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| π¨π³China | 3.7% | +35.0% | 38.7% |
| π²π½Mexico | 3.7% | +10.0% | 13.7% |
| π¨π¦Canada | 3.7% | +10.0% | 13.7% |
| π©πͺGermany | 3.7% | +10.0% | 13.7% |
| π―π΅Japan | 3.7% | +10.0% | 13.7% |
Alternative Classifications
This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.
If brominated or chlorinated naphthalene sulfonic acids
Halogenated derivatives classified in 2904.10 per chapter note on halogenated sulfonated compounds.
If pre-reacted into synthetic dye intermediate beyond simple sulfonation
Advanced dye chemistry products move to Chapter 32 coloring matter headings.
If organo-sulfur compounds with additional heteroatoms beyond simple sulfonation
Chapter notes exclude sulfonated derivatives from 2930 if only S directly linked to C.
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Import Tips & Compliance
β’ Provide positional isomer confirmation (CAS 93-11-8) via HPLC chromatogram to prevent misclassification as beta-naphthol derivatives
β’ Use DOT-approved packaging for corrosive liquids; segregate from amines/bases during transport
Related Products under HTS 2904.99.50.00
p-Toluenesulfonic Acid
p-Toluenesulfonic acid (PTSA) is a sulfonated derivative of toluene, a hydrocarbon, containing a sulfonic acid group (-SO3H) attached to the aromatic ring. It falls under HTS 2904.99.50.00 as a sulfonated derivative of hydrocarbons, whether or not halogenated, specifically in the 'other' category. Commonly used as a catalyst in organic synthesis and esterification reactions.
Benzenesulfonic Acid
Benzenesulfonic acid is the simplest aromatic sulfonic acid, derived from benzene hydrocarbon through sulfonation. Classified under HTS 2904.99.50.00 as a sulfonated derivative of hydrocarbons in the 'other' subcategory. Used in manufacturing detergents, dyes, and pharmaceuticals.
Dinonylnaphthalenesulfonic Acid
Dinonylnaphthalenesulfonic acid (DNNSA) features two nonyl alkyl chains on sulfonated naphthalene, qualifying as alkylated sulfonated hydrocarbon derivative under HTS 2904.99.50.00. Widely used in alkylation catalysts and metal extraction.
Xylenesulfonic Acid Mixture
Xylenesulfonic acid mixture contains isomers of dimethylbenzenesulfonic acid from sulfonation of commercial xylene feedstock. Falls under HTS 2904.99.50.00 as sulfonated derivatives not elsewhere specified. Used in hydrotropes and polymerization catalysts.
Camphorsulfonic Acid
10-Camphorsulfonic acid derives from sulfonation of camphor (bicyclic hydrocarbon terpene). Classified HTS 2904.99.50.00 as sulfonated cyclic hydrocarbon derivative. Chiral resolving agent in asymmetric synthesis.
Anthracene-2-Sulfonic Acid
Anthracene-2-sulfonic acid from sulfonation of anthracene polycyclic hydrocarbon. HTS 2904.99.50.00 covers this higher PAH sulfonated derivative. Used in specialty dye synthesis.