Nitromethane from Japan
Nitromethane (CH3NO2) is a simple nitroalkane used as a solvent, fuel additive, and chemical intermediate. It qualifies under HTS 2904.20.5000 as a nitrated derivative of hydrocarbons (methane) containing only nitro groups. Chapter notes confirm acyclic nitro compounds belong here.
Duty Rate — Japan → United States
12.5%
Rate breakdown
9903.05.4912.5%Section 301 (forced labor) — Japan (col1 rate < 12.5 percent): MFN < 12.5% → total duty capped at 12.5%
Import Tips
• Include flash point data (<40°C) and UN# 1268 for DOT compliance; frequent issue is missing explosive precursor declarations
• Test for water content <0.1% to avoid reclassification as aqueous solution per chapter note (d)
• Bulk imports require residue-free tankers to prevent contamination affecting purity classification