Commercial n-Heptane (C7H16)

n-Heptane is a straight-chain saturated acyclic hydrocarbon used as a standard reference fuel and solvent in chromatography and coatings. It qualifies for HTS 2901.10.5000 as a chemically defined C7 saturated acyclic hydrocarbon, 'other' category. Often includes polymerization inhibitors for stability.

Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin

Origin CountryMFN RateCh.99 SurchargesTotal Effective Rate
🇨🇳ChinaFree+35.0%35%
🇲🇽MexicoFree+10.0%10%
🇨🇦CanadaFree+10.0%10%
🇩🇪GermanyFree+10.0%10%
🇯🇵JapanFree+10.0%10%

Alternative Classifications

This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.

2710.12.15Lower: 25% vs 35%

If blended with other hydrocarbons for gasoline production

Fuel mixtures and motor spirit are specifically provided for in Chapter 27, taking precedence over pure compounds.

2901.10.10.00Same rate: 35%

If reclassified as butane despite molecular weight

Subheading 2901.10.10 specifically covers butane; improper isomer identification affects duty.

3814.00.50Higher: 41% vs 35%

If when imported with organic composite solvents

Organic composite solvents and preparations are excluded from Chapter 29 per note 2(k).

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Import Tips & Compliance

Submit Certificate of Analysis showing ≥95% n-heptane content to validate Chapter 29 classification

Use IBC totes or drums certified for UN1262 flammable liquids; declare proper shipping name

Monitor for anti-dusting agents that could invoke Chapter 29 note (g) but avoid use-specific additives