Californium-252 Neutron Source

Californium-252 sealed sources emit neutrons for industrial applications like moisture gauging and reactor startup. Classified under HTS 2844.43.00.21 as it contains the specifically listed isotope californium-252. These are chemically defined radioactive isotopes per Chapter 28 notes.

Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin

Origin CountryMFN RateCh.99 SurchargesTotal Effective Rate
🇨🇳ChinaFree+25.0%25%
🇲🇽MexicoFreeFree
🇨🇦CanadaFreeFree
🇩🇪GermanyFreeFree
🇯🇵JapanFreeFree

Alternative Classifications

This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.

9022.30.00Higher: 35% vs 25%

If assembled into complete X-ray apparatus

When incorporated into finished X-ray generators or tube assemblies, classifies under Chapter 90 apparatus.

2844Same rate: 25%

If for non-listed isotopes like cobalt-60

Only specific isotopes in 2844.43; common isotopes like Co-60 go to residual 2844.40.

8543.70Lower: 12.6% vs 25%

If doped into semiconductor wafers

Doped electronic materials in wafer/disc form shift to Chapter 85 semiconductors per Chapter Note 8.

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Import Tips & Compliance

File NRC Form 741 at least 7 days before import; high specific activity requires Type B packaging

Include dosimetry reports and decay chain analysis in import documentation

Confirm exemption from other chapters via specific activity >74 Bq/g documentation

Related Products under HTS 2844.43.00.21

Americium-241 Oxide

Americium-241 oxide is a radioactive compound used primarily in smoke detectors and as a calibration source for gamma spectroscopy. It falls under HTS 2844.43.00.21 as a chemically defined compound of the specified radioactive isotope Americium-241. This subheading covers specific listed radioactive elements, isotopes, and their compounds.

Cesium-137 Sealed Source

Cesium-137 sealed irradiators used for blood irradiation and calibration standards in nuclear medicine. Falls under HTS 2844.43.00.21 as a compound of the listed radioactive isotope cesium-137. Meets Chapter 28 definition for radioactive isotopes and their compounds.

Gadolinium-153 Calibration Source

Gadolinium-153 sources for calibrating bone density scanners and PET/SPECT systems. Classified in HTS 2844.43.00.21 as it contains the named isotope gadolinium-153 in oxide form. Chapter notes confirm radioactive isotopes coverage.

Iridium-192 Industrial Radiography Source

Iridium-192 wire sources for non-destructive weld testing in pipeline and aerospace manufacturing. HTS 2844.43.00.21 applies to this listed metallic isotope used in sealed capsules. Qualifies as chemically defined radioactive element per subheading note.

Promethium-147 Beta Source

Promethium-147 used in thickness gauges for paper/plastic film manufacturing. Falls under HTS 2844.43.00.21 as chemically defined compound of listed rare earth isotope. Chapter 28 note 4 explicitly covers promethium.

Radium-226 Calibration Standard

Radium-226 reference sources for alpha spectrometry calibration in environmental labs. Classified HTS 2844.43.00.21 as listed naturally occurring radioactive isotope. Maintains Chapter 28 classification despite alpha decay products.