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Alumina Refining Soda Lye 48%

48% high-strength aqueous sodium hydroxide for Bayer process in alumina extraction from bauxite ore. Classified HTS 2815.12.00.00 as liquid caustic soda, chemically defined per Note 1 Chapter 28. Critical for digesting aluminum oxides in mining operations.

Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin

Origin CountryMFN RateCh.99 SurchargesTotal Effective Rate
🇨🇳ChinaFree+35.0%35%
🇲🇽MexicoFree+10.0%10%
🇨🇦CanadaFree+10.0%10%
🇩🇪GermanyFree+10.0%10%
🇯🇵JapanFree+10.0%10%

Alternative Classifications

This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.

2621.90.00.00Same rate: 35%

If it's spent Bayer liquor with impurities

Slag/ash residues from processes containing NaOH fall to 2621.

2842.90Lower: 13.3% vs 35%

If complex salts formed during refining

Double salts of hydroxides classified in 2842 per chapter notes.

Not sure which classification is right?

Our AI classifier can analyze your specific product and recommend the correct HTS code with confidence.

Import Tips & Compliance

Bulk railcar imports require AAR certification for caustic service

Test for iron content (<1 ppm) critical for alumina process; document accordingly

Related Products under HTS 2815.12.00.00

50% Sodium Hydroxide Aqueous Solution

A 50% concentration aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide, commonly known as liquid caustic soda or soda lye, used in industrial processes like paper manufacturing and soap production. It falls under HTS 2815.12.00.00 as it is chemically defined sodium hydroxide explicitly in aqueous solution form. This subheading covers all concentrations of soda lye, distinguishing it from solid forms.

Industrial Soda Lye 45% Concentration

45% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, termed soda lye, essential for petroleum refining and textile processing. It qualifies for HTS 2815.12.00.00 as a chemically defined inorganic compound of sodium in aqueous form, per Chapter 28 definitions excluding organo-inorganic mixtures. High concentration ensures efficient handling in bulk industrial applications.

32% Liquid Caustic Soda

Industrial-grade 32% sodium hydroxide in water, known as liquid soda, primarily used in water treatment and alumina production from bauxite. Classified under HTS 2815.12.00.00 because it is an aqueous solution of chemically defined sodium hydroxide per Chapter 28 notes. This form is liquid at room temperature, unlike solid caustic soda.

Membrane-Grade Liquid Caustic Soda 33%

High-purity 33% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution produced via membrane cell process, used in rayon fiber manufacturing. Falls under HTS 2815.12.00.00 as aqueous sodium hydroxide (soda lye), chemically defined without organic impurities per Chapter notes. Membrane grade ensures low chloride content for sensitive applications.

Bulk Liquid Soda 30% for Water Treatment

30% sodium hydroxide solution in bulk for municipal water softening and pH adjustment. Classified in HTS 2815.12.00.00 as soda lye, an aqueous solution of chemically defined NaOH, excluding products of other chapters like Section V salts. Ideal for large-scale environmental applications.

Pharmaceutical-Grade 20% NaOH Solution

20% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution meeting USP standards for pharmaceutical processing like API extraction. Under HTS 2815.12.00.00 as chemically defined soda lye in solution, not covered by Chapter 30 medicaments unless prepared as such. High purity minimizes impurities in drug manufacturing.