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Phosphorus Oxychloride from China

Phosphorus oxychloride (POCl3), also known as phosphoryl chloride, is a colorless liquid used in organic synthesis and as a chlorinating agent. It qualifies under HTS 2811.19.61 as an other inorganic oxygen compound of nonmetals, specifically phosphorus. Its classification stems from Chapter 28 notes on nonmetal acid derivatives.

Duty Rate — China → United States

41.7%

Rate breakdown

9903.88.0325%Except as provided in headings 9903.88.13, 9903.88.18, 9903.88.33, 9903.88.34, 9903.88.35, 9903.88.36, 9903.88.37, 9903.88.38, 9903.88.40, 9903.88.41, 9903.88.43, 9903.88.45, 9903.88.46, 9903.88.48, 9903.88.56, 9903.88.64, 9903.88.66, 9903.88.67, 9903.88.68, or 9903.88.69, articles the product of China, as provided for in U.S. note 20(e) to this subchapter and as provided for in the subheadings enumerated in U.S. note 20(f)
9903.05.3112.5%Section 301 (forced labor) — additional 12.5% ad valorem on products of China

Import Tips

Classify as corrosive hazardous material (UN1830) with DOT-compliant packaging

Include manufacturer assay reports confirming >99% purity to avoid duty disputes

Check for REACH-like restrictions if transshipping from EU