Neodymium Metal Ingots
Pure neodymium metal in ingot form, a rare-earth element used primarily in the production of high-strength permanent magnets for electric motors and wind turbines. This product falls under HTS 2805.30.00 as it is a chemically defined rare-earth metal, whether or not intermixed or interalloyed, in unwrought form. It is supplied in vacuum-sealed packages to prevent oxidation.
Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin
| Origin Country | MFN Rate | Ch.99 Surcharges | Total Effective Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| ๐จ๐ณChina | 5% | โ | 5% |
| ๐ฒ๐ฝMexico | 5% | โ | 5% |
| ๐จ๐ฆCanada | 5% | โ | 5% |
| ๐ฉ๐ชGermany | 5% | โ | 5% |
| ๐ฏ๐ตJapan | 5% | โ | 5% |
More Specific Codes
This product may fall under a more specific subheading:
Alternative Classifications
This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.
If containing mercury
Products containing mercury, even with rare-earths, are classified under the mercury subheading per Chapter 28 hierarchy.
If processed into powder or flakes for further manufacturing
Rare-earth metals in powder form exceed simple elemental classification and fall under chemical preparations of heading 3824.
If doped for electronics and cut into wafers or discs
Per Chapter 28 note, doped elements cut into wafers shift to heading 3818 for semiconductor materials.
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Import Tips & Compliance
โข Verify purity certificates and chemical analysis reports to confirm classification as rare-earth metal under Chapter 28, avoiding misclassification as alloys
โข Ensure proper hazardous material declarations if stored under inert atmosphere; common pitfall is oxidation leading to purity disputes at customs
โข Provide end-use documentation for magnets to qualify for potential duty relief programs, but note REACH compliance for EU transshipments
Related Products under HTS 2805.30.00
Yttrium Metal Lump
High-purity yttrium metal in lump form, essential for superconductors, cancer treatments, and as a stabilizer in alloys. Classified under HTS 2805.30.00 as yttrium is explicitly listed among rare-earth metals, scandium, and yttrium in unwrought or elemental form. Typically packaged in argon-filled containers.
Scandium Metal Powder
Ultra-high purity scandium metal in fine powder form, used in aerospace alloys like Scandium-Aluminum for lightweight aircraft parts. Falls under HTS 2805.30.00 as scandium is named in the heading for rare-earth metals, even in powder if not further processed. Particle size typically 100-300 mesh.
Dysprosium Metal Pieces
Dysprosium, a heavy rare-earth metal, in irregular pieces for magnet production to enhance high-temperature performance. HTS 2805.30.00 covers this as a pure rare-earth metal, not interalloyed beyond elemental form. Used in EV motors and defense systems.
Terbium Metal Rods
Terbium metal in cylindrical rod form, vital for phosphors in lighting and displays, and magneto-optic storage. Classified in HTS 2805.30.00 as a rare-earth metal in unwrought or simple shapes, per Chapter 28 definitions. High reactivity requires protective coating.
Mixed Rare-Earth Metal (Didymium) Ingots
Didymium ingots, a mixture of neodymium and praseodymium rare-earth metals, used in specialty glass coloring and welding lenses. HTS 2805.30.00 explicitly includes intermixed rare-earth metals in elemental form. Composition typically 75% Nd/25% Pr.
Europium Metal Granules
Europium metal granules for phosphorescent materials in euro banknotes and LED lighting. Under HTS 2805.30.00 as a rare-earth metal, granular form still qualifies as unwrought. Highly reactive, supplied under mineral oil.