Graphitized Carbon Black from Germany
Carbon black heat-treated to develop partial graphitic structure, used in lubricants. Borderline HTS 2803.00.0050 if primarily amorphous, but requires analysis. Chapter 28 notes exclude full graphite.
Duty Rate — Germany → United States
10%
Rate breakdown
9903.05.3910%Section 301 (forced labor) — European Union member state (col1 rate < 10 percent): MFN < 10% → total duty capped at 10%
Import Tips
• Raman spectroscopy proving <10% graphitic content critical
• Layer spacing (d002) measurements confirm amorphous nature
• Avoid high-temperature treatment declarations triggering 3801