Jet A-1 Kerosene-Type Jet Fuel
Jet A-1 is a standardized kerosene-type jet fuel used in commercial and military aviation worldwide, meeting strict specifications for freeze point and energy content. It falls under HTS 2710.19.16.00 as a petroleum oil derived from bituminous minerals, specifically classified as kerosene-type jet fuel, excluding crude and biodiesel blends. This fuel powers turbine engines in aircraft like Boeing 737s and Airbus A320s.
Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin
| Origin Country | MFN Rate | Ch.99 Surcharges | Total Effective Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🇨🇳China | Free | +25.0% | 25% |
| 🇲🇽Mexico | Free | — | Free |
| 🇨🇦Canada | Free | — | Free |
| 🇩🇪Germany | Free | — | Free |
| 🇯🇵Japan | Free | — | Free |
Alternative Classifications
This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.
If containing biodiesel
Products with biodiesel (mono-alkyl esters of fatty acids) are excluded from 2710.19.16 and classified separately under 2710.19.11.
If for motor fuel use, not aviation
Kerosene not meeting jet fuel specs but used as motor fuel falls under other kerosene subheadings based on intended use and properties.
If aromatic content >50% like toluene
High aromatic content kerosenes exceeding 50% toluene or similar are classified under Chapter 27 aromatic hydrocarbons.
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Import Tips & Compliance
• Verify fuel meets ASTM D1655 Jet A-1 specs via lab testing certificates before import to ensure classification under 2710.19.16.00
• Obtain FAA or ICAO approval documentation and arrange specialized storage tanks compliant with DOT hazardous material regulations
• Avoid misclassification by confirming no biodiesel content (>70% petroleum oils required); common pitfall is blending errors
Related Products under HTS 2710.19.16.00
JP-8 Military Jet Fuel
JP-8 is a kerosene-type jet fuel formulated for military aircraft, incorporating anti-icing and corrosion inhibitors for extreme conditions. Classified under HTS 2710.19.16.00 due to its kerosene base and jet propulsion specifications, distinct from crude or waste oils. It meets MIL-DTL-83133 standards for use in jets like F-16 fighters.
Jet A Kerosene-Type Jet Fuel
Jet A is the U.S. standard kerosene-type jet fuel for civil aviation, similar to Jet A-1 but with a higher freeze point for domestic routes. It qualifies under HTS 2710.19.16.00 as a non-crude petroleum distillate specifically for jet propulsion. Commonly used in regional jets and general aviation.
Aviation Kerosene JP-5
JP-5 is a high-flash-point kerosene-type jet fuel designed for naval aircraft carriers, offering superior safety on ships. It is imported under HTS 2710.19.16.00 as kerosene-type jet fuel from bituminous minerals, meeting MIL-PRF-5624 specs. Used in carrier-based fighters like F/A-18 Hornets.