High-Grade Bituminous Steam Coal
Bituminous coal with volatile matter exceeding 14% and calorific value ≥5,833 kcal/kg on a moist, mineral-matter-free basis, used primarily for electricity generation in power plants. It falls under HTS 2701.12.00 as non-agglomerated bituminous coal per subheading note definitions. Typically supplied in bulk for industrial pulverized fuel systems.
Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin
More Specific Codes
This product may fall under a more specific subheading:
Alternative Classifications
This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.
If sub-bituminous or lignite type
Coals not meeting bituminous calorific/volatiles thresholds classify as 'other coal' under 2701.19, changing based on chemical analysis.
If agglomerated into briquettes or ovoids
Agglomeration via binding into solid fuels shifts to 2701.20, distinct from non-agglomerated raw coal.
If derived from coke production
Coke or semi-coke from bituminous coal carbonization falls under 2704, based on manufacturing process not raw state.
Not sure which classification is right?
The Tariff Assistant works through the GRI rules on your specific product to reach the right HTS code — and can price the duty on it in the same conversation.
Import Tips & Compliance
• Verify coal specs via ISO 1171 (volatile matter) and ISO 1928 (calorific value) lab tests to confirm bituminous classification and avoid reclassification to anthracite (2701.11)
• Obtain Certificate of Analysis (COA) from supplier and ensure bulk carrier manifests detail moisture content, ash, and sulfur levels for CBP entry
• Comply with EPA import regulations on sulfur content; common pitfall is failing to declare pulverized form which remains under this code if not agglomerated
Related Products under HTS 2701.12.00
Industrial Bituminous Coking Coal
Premium bituminous coal suitable for metallurgical coke production in steelmaking, featuring high carbon content and low ash/impurities. Classified under 2701.12.00 due to its bituminous profile (volatiles >14%, calorific ≥5,833 kcal/kg) and non-agglomerated form. Mined and exported in lump or sized forms for blast furnaces.
Pulverized Bituminous Coal Fuel
Finely ground bituminous coal (not agglomerated) used in pulverized coal injection systems for cement kilns and power boilers. Qualifies for HTS 2701.12.00 as bituminous coal per volatility and calorific specs, explicitly including pulverized forms in the heading. Supplied in railcars or barges for direct industrial combustion.
Thermal Bituminous Coal for Power Generation
Mid-volatile bituminous coal optimized for thermal power plants, with balanced sulfur and high heat value meeting 2701.12 specs. Non-agglomerated and often washed to reduce impurities. Imported in large bulk shipments for utility-scale electricity production.
Low-Ash Bituminous Coal for Cement Production
Specially selected bituminous coal with low ash content for use as kiln fuel in cement manufacturing. Meets HTS 2701.12.00 criteria as non-agglomerated coal with required volatile and energy parameters. Sized to specific gradations for optimal burn efficiency.