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Aluminum Smelter Bauxite Residue (Red Mud) from Canada

Red mud is the alkaline waste residue generated from the Bayer process in aluminum production, containing mainly aluminum compounds along with arsenic and other metals like iron and titanium. It falls under HTS 2620.40.0060 as slag and residues (not from iron/steel) containing mainly aluminum, used for metal extraction or chemical compound production. Excludes municipal waste ash per chapter notes.

Duty Rate — Canada → United States

10%

Rate breakdown

9903.03.0110%Except for products described in headings 9903.03.02–9903.03.11, articles the product of any country, as provided for in subdivision (aa) of U.S. note 2 to this subchapter

Import Tips

Verify assay quantity of metal content without deductions for accurate statistical reporting per statistical notes

Provide documentation certifying industrial use for metal extraction or chemical manufacture to avoid reclassification

Ensure residues are not from municipal waste incineration, as those fall under 2621; common pitfall is mislabeling waste types