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Red Mud Vanadium Bearing Sludge from Japan

Sludge form of red mud from alumina production with vanadium content, mainly aluminum. Classified HTS 2620.40.00.30 as residues for extraction uses. Chapter note (b) allows if arsenic present, but primarily metal-focused.

Duty Rate — Japan → United States

12.5%

Rate breakdown

9903.05.4912.5%Except for products described in headings 9903.05.85–9903.05.92, articles the product of Japan, with an ad valorem (or ad valorem equivalent) rate of duty under column 1 less than 12.5 percent, as provided for in U.S. note 52 to this subchapter

Import Tips

• Sludge requires liquidity tests for shipping; prove industrial intent

• Avoid landfill waste misclassification