Alfalfa Seeds for Sowing

High-quality alfalfa (Medicago sativa) seeds specifically packaged and treated for agricultural sowing to produce forage crops. Classified under HTS 1209.29.91 as seeds of forage plants (other than clover or fescue) used for sowing, per Chapter 12 notes excluding certain leguminous vegetables or cereals.

Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin

Origin CountryMFN RateCh.99 SurchargesTotal Effective Rate
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณChinaFree+35.0%35%
๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝMexicoFree+10.0%10%
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฆCanadaFree+10.0%10%
๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ชGermanyFree+10.0%10%
๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ตJapanFree+10.0%10%

Alternative Classifications

This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.

1209.91Lower: 10% vs 35%

If processed or treated beyond basic cleaning

Seeds unfit for sowing due to processing fall under 'other seeds' in 1209.91, excluding those for direct planting.

1214.90.00Same rate: 35%

If sold as birdseed mix or non-sowing forage

Rape/colza or mustard seeds for non-sowing uses like bird feed are classified under 1214 as compressed pellets or non-sowing products.

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Import Tips & Compliance

โ€ข Obtain phytosanitary certificates confirming seed viability and freedom from pests to meet USDA APHIS requirements

โ€ข Label packages clearly as 'for sowing' to avoid reclassification as feed under heading 1209.90

โ€ข Verify germination rates via AOSA testing to prevent customs holds on low-viability lots

Related Products under HTS 1209.29.91

Red Clover Seeds for Sowing

Certified red clover (Trifolium pratense) seeds intended for sowing in pasture and hay production as a forage legume. Falls under HTS 1209.29.91 as 'other' forage plant seeds used for sowing, distinct from specific clover exclusions in the hierarchy.

Timothy Grass Seeds for Sowing

Timothy grass (Phleum pratense) seeds for sowing in hayfields and pastures, providing high-yield forage. HTS 1209.29.91 covers these as other forage plant seeds used for sowing, per chapter notes distinguishing from cereals or non-sowing products.

Orchard Grass Seeds for Sowing

Orchard grass (Dactylis glomerata) seeds packaged for sowing in mixed pastures for livestock forage. Classified in 1209.29.91 as other forage seeds for sowing, excluding those under specific grass or legume headings.

Birdsfoot Trefoil Seeds for Sowing

Birdsfoot trefoil (Lotus corniculatus) legume seeds for sowing in erosion-control pastures and forage mixes. HTS 1209.29.91 applies to these other forage plant seeds designated for agricultural sowing.

Ryegrass Forage Seeds for Sowing

Perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne) seeds for sowing in forage pastures, valued for quick establishment. Under 1209.29.91 as other forage seeds for sowing, distinct from fescue or clover specifics.

Vetch Forage Seeds for Sowing

Common vetch (Vicia sativa) seeds for sowing as a cover crop and forage legume in rotations. HTS 1209.29.91 includes these as other forage plant seeds for sowing, per chapter exclusions for non-vetch lupines.