Whole Canola Seeds for Oil Extraction
These are intact low erucic acid rapeseed (canola) seeds primarily cultivated and imported for crushing to produce edible oil. They fall under HTS 1201.90.00.05 as soybean alternatives classified as 'seeds of a kind used as oil stock' in the 'other' category under soybeans, though technically rapeseeds, due to tariff structure for oilseeds. The seeds yield oil with less than 2% erucic acid per subheading note.
Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin
Alternative Classifications
This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.
If officially low erucic acid rapeseed/colza
Low erucic acid varieties shift to specific rapeseed heading 1205.10 per subheading note, separate from generic soybean 'other' oil stock.
If intended for sowing
Chapter note for 1209 excludes oil stock but includes rapeseed for sowing; end-use determines classification away from 1201.
If processed into oilcake residues
Post-extraction defatted residues fall under heading 2304, not raw seeds of 1201.
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Import Tips & Compliance
• Verify low erucic acid content (<2% by weight) with lab certificates to comply with subheading 1205.10 definitions applied analogously
• Provide phytosanitary certificates confirming seeds are for oil processing, not sowing, to prevent reclassification under 1209
• Declare as 'oil stock' on entry documents; common pitfall is undervaluation based on bulk agricultural imports
Related Products under HTS 1201.90.00.05
Sunflower Seeds in Shell for Oil Pressing
High-oleic sunflower seeds with hulls intact, imported specifically for mechanical pressing to extract cooking oil. Classified under HTS 1201.90.00.05 as 'other' seeds used as oil stock under the soybeans hierarchy, distinct from confectionary varieties. They are non-defatted and optimized for oil yield.
Hemp Seeds for Industrial Oil Pressing
Low-THC industrial hemp seeds (Cannabis sativa) imported for cold-pressing into omega-rich oil for cosmetics and food. Classified in HTS 1201.90.00.05 as other seeds used as oil stock, compliant with DEA regulations for non-drug varieties. Seeds are hulled minimally to preserve oil content.
Mustard Seeds for Specialty Oil Production
Brown mustard seeds (Brassica juncea) for extracting pungent oil used in culinary and pickling applications. Under HTS 1201.90.00.05 as oil stock in other category, these seeds are selected for high oil content over spice use. Imported whole for domestic crushing.
Poppy Seeds for Culinary Oil Extraction
Blue poppy seeds from Papaver somniferum for cold-pressing into delicate baking oil. Classified HTS 1201.90.00.05 as niche oil stock, with low morphine alkaloids certified safe. Used in European pastries beyond seed sprinkle use.
Camelina Seeds for Biodiesel Oilstock
Camelina sativa seeds, a brassica relative, imported for biofuel oil extraction via pressing. HTS 1201.90.00.05 as other oil stock due to emerging biodiesel demand. High alpha-linolenic acid suits renewable fuel production.
Perilla Seeds for Edible Oil Pressing
Perilla frutescens seeds from Asia, valued for rich omega-3 oil in Korean cuisine. Under HTS 1201.90.00.05 as specialty oil stock seeds, whole and ready for dehulling/press. Distinct nutty flavor oil profile.