Fresh Spanish Moss
Tillandsia usneoides, or Spanish moss, is a fresh epiphytic lichen-like plant draped over trees and popular in rustic wreaths, bouquets, and decorative hanging displays. Classified under HTS 0604.20.00.72 for fresh mosses and lichens intended for ornamental floral use as per chapter notes.
Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin
Alternative Classifications
This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.
If dried or bleached for preservation
Dried or processed forms fall outside the fresh category into the residual prepared subheading.
If supplied with flowers or buds
Presence of flowers excludes it from heading 0604, shifting to other live plants.
If for mosses marketed as floral foliage branches
Botanical distinction or presentation as branches may classify under the foliage heading.
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Import Tips & Compliance
• Obtain APHIS import permit for air plants like Spanish moss to meet live plant entry requirements
• Label clearly as 'fresh ornamental lichen' to prevent reclassification as foliage
• Inspect for pests during customs clearance, a common issue with epiphytes
Related Products under HTS 0604.20.00.72
Fresh Reindeer Moss
Cladonia rangiferina, commonly known as reindeer moss, is a fresh lichen harvested from natural environments and used in floral arrangements and terrariums for its unique branching structure. It falls under HTS 0604.20.00.72 as fresh mosses and lichens suitable for ornamental purposes, meeting the chapter's criteria for goods supplied by nursery gardeners or florists.
Fresh Iceland Moss
Cetraria islandica, known as Iceland moss, is a fresh lichen used in naturalistic centerpieces, fairy gardens, and holiday decorations for its soft, leafy appearance. It qualifies under HTS 0604.20.00.72 as fresh lichens suitable for bouquets or ornamental purposes per HTS chapter provisions.
Fresh Sheet Moss
Hypnum curvifolium sheet moss is fresh, flat-lying moss perfect for terrarium bases, wreath foundations, and miniature landscape decorations. Classified in HTS 0604.20.00.72 as fresh mosses supplied by florists for ornamental bouquet or decorative applications.
Fresh Old Man's Beard Lichen
Usnea barbata, or old man's beard, is a fresh hanging lichen prized for dramatic cascade effects in floral arches, centerpieces, and woodland installations. It meets HTS 0604.20.00.72 specifications for fresh ornamental lichens per chapter florist-supplied goods definition.
Fresh Cushion Moss
Leucobryum glaucum cushion moss forms dense, plush fresh mounds ideal for fairy garden accents, mossariums, and soft-textured bouquet fillers. HTS 0604.20.00.72 covers this fresh moss type for ornamental nursery and florist applications.
Fresh Clubmoss
Lycopodium clavatum, or clubmoss, is a fresh ground-covering lichen relative used in woodland-themed bouquets, table garlands, and preserved floral designs. Falls under HTS 0604.20.00.72 for fresh mosses and lichens of ornamental quality as defined in chapter notes.