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Atomic Force Microscope (AFM) from Japan

An atomic force microscope (AFM) uses a sharp probe to scan a sample surface, measuring interatomic forces to generate high-resolution 3D topographic images. It operates without optical magnification, relying on mechanical detection, and is therefore classified as a microscope other than an optical microscope under tariff item 9012.10.00.

Duty Rate — Japan → Canada

0%

Import Tips

• Ensure the AFM is declared as a non-optical microscope under tariff item 9012.10.00, and provide technical documentation (e.g

• user manual or datasheet) to support classification

• If the AFM includes a computer for control, confirm whether it is presented as a functional unit to avoid separate classification of the computer