Chapter 2917 — Customs Tariff Headings
Subheadings
Products classified under Tariff item 29.17
Ammonium Oxalate
Ammonium oxalate, also known as diammonium oxalate, is a salt of oxalic acid used in textile dyeing and as an analytical reagent. As an inorganic salt of an organic acid, it is classified under tariff item 2917.11.00 per Chapter 29 Note 5(C)(1), which directs salts to the heading of the parent organic compound.
2917.11.00Calcium Oxalate
Calcium oxalate monohydrate is an insoluble white powder used in ceramics and as an analytical standard. As a salt of oxalic acid, it is classified under tariff item 2917.11.00 per Chapter 29 Note 5(C)(1), which keeps inorganic salts of organic acids with the parent acid heading.
2917.11.00Dibutyl Oxalate
Dibutyl oxalate is an ester of oxalic acid used as a plasticizer intermediate and solvent. Per Chapter 29 Note 5(A), esters of acid-function organic compounds are classified with the compound that occurs last in numerical order; since oxalic acid (2917) is the acid component, the ester falls under 2917.11.00.
2917.11.00Diethyl Oxalate
Diethyl oxalate is the ethyl ester of oxalic acid, used in pharmaceutical synthesis and dye manufacturing. As an ester of oxalic acid, it is classified under tariff item 2917.11.00 per Chapter 29 Note 5(A), which assigns esters to the heading of the acid component when it occurs last in numerical order.
2917.11.00Dimethyl Oxalate
Dimethyl oxalate is the dimethyl ester of oxalic acid, used as a solvent and chemical intermediate. It falls under tariff item 2917.11.00 as an ester of oxalic acid, per Chapter 29 Note 5(A) which classifies esters with the acid component's heading.
2917.11.00Dipotassium Oxalate
Dipotassium oxalate is a potassium salt of oxalic acid used in laboratory analysis and as a precipitating agent. As an inorganic salt of an organic acid, it is classified under tariff item 2917.11.00 per Chapter 29 Note 5(C)(1), which keeps salts with the parent acid heading.
2917.11.00Disodium Oxalate
Disodium oxalate is the anhydrous sodium salt of oxalic acid, used in water treatment and as a calibration standard. It is classified under tariff item 2917.11.00 per Chapter 29 Note 5(C)(1), which directs inorganic salts of organic acids to the heading of the parent acid.
2917.11.00Ethyl Methyl Oxalate
Ethyl methyl oxalate is a mixed ester of oxalic acid used as a specialty solvent and intermediate. As an ester of oxalic acid, it falls under tariff item 2917.11.00 per Chapter 29 Note 5(A), which classifies esters with the acid component's heading when it occurs last in numerical order.
2917.11.00Ferric Ammonium Oxalate
Ferric ammonium oxalate is a coordination compound of iron and oxalate, used in blueprint photography and iron analysis. Per Chapter 29 Note 5(C)(3), coordination compounds are classified by cleaving metal bonds; the resulting organic fragments are oxalate, so it falls under tariff item 2917.11.00.
2917.11.00Oxalic Acid 10% Solution
Oxalic acid 10% solution is an aqueous solution of oxalic acid used for rust removal and wood bleaching. Per Chapter 29 Note 1(d), products of chemically defined organic compounds dissolved in water are covered by the chapter, so it falls under tariff item 2917.11.00.
2917.11.00Oxalic Acid Dihydrate
Oxalic acid dihydrate is the crystalline form of oxalic acid, used in industrial cleaning and metal polishing. As a separate chemically defined acyclic polycarboxylic acid, it falls under tariff item 2917.11.00 per Chapter 29 Note 1(a).
2917.11.00Oxalic Acid Technical Grade
Technical grade oxalic acid dihydrate with 97-99% purity is used for industrial cleaning and metal treatment. Despite impurities, it remains a chemically defined organic compound per Chapter 29 Note 1(a), which allows for impurities, so it falls under tariff item 2917.11.00.
2917.11.00Oxalic Acid with Anti-Caking Agent
Oxalic acid with anti-caking agent is oxalic acid dihydrate mixed with less than 0.5% silicon dioxide to ensure free-flowing powder. Per Chapter 29 Note 1(f), products with added stabilizers necessary for preservation or transport are covered, so it falls under tariff item 2917.11.00.
2917.11.00Potassium Binoxalate
Potassium binoxalate, also known as potassium hydrogen oxalate, is an acid salt of oxalic acid used in photography and metal finishing. As an acid salt of an organic acid, it is classified under tariff item 2917.11.00 per Chapter 29 Note 5(C)(1), which keeps salts with the parent acid heading.
2917.11.00Sodium Oxalate
Sodium oxalate is the disodium salt of oxalic acid, used in analytical chemistry and textile processing. As an inorganic salt of an organic acid, it is classified under tariff item 2917.11.00 per Chapter 29 Note 5(C)(1), which directs salts to the heading of the parent acid.
2917.12.002-Ethylhexyl Methyl Adipate
2-Ethylhexyl methyl adipate is an asymmetric diester of adipic acid used in specialty coatings. As an ester of adipic acid, it is classified under tariff item 2917.12.00, which covers all esters of adipic acid.
2917.12.00Adipic Acid/2-Ethylhexyl Alcohol Mixed Ester
Mixed adipic esters optimized for plastisol processing, containing adipic acid esterified with 2-ethylhexyl alcohol and other alcohols. These esters are derivatives of adipic acid and fall under tariff item 2917.12.00, which covers adipic acid, its salts and esters.
2917.12.00Adipic Acid Di-n-hexyl Ester
Adipic acid di-n-hexyl ester used as a fast-fusing plasticizer for PVC flooring. This ester of adipic acid is classified under tariff item 2917.12.00, which includes esters of adipic acid, per Chapter 29 Note 1(a) and subheading note 1.
2917.12.00Adipic Acid Flakes for Nylon Production
Adipic acid flakes in crystalline form, optimized for nylon-6,6 synthesis through reaction with hexamethylenediamine. This is a separate chemically defined organic compound (hexanedioic acid) falling under tariff item 2917.12.00 as adipic acid, per Chapter 29 Note 1(a).
2917.12.00Adipic Acid (Hexanedioic Acid)
Adipic acid (hexanedioic acid) as a white crystalline dicarboxylic acid, primarily for nylon production. It is a separate chemically defined organic compound within Chapter 29, classified under tariff item 2917.12.00 for adipic acid.
2917.12.00Adipic Acid Mixed Esters
Mixed esters of adipic acid with different alcohols (e.g., butyl/hexyl) used in specialty lubricants. These esters are classified under tariff item 2917.12.00, which covers adipic acid esters, per Chapter 29 Note 1(a).
2917.12.00Bis(2-ethylhexyl) Adipate (DEHA)
Bis(2-ethylhexyl) adipate (DEHA) is a primary plasticizer for PVC requiring low-temperature flexibility. This ester of adipic acid is classified under tariff item 2917.12.00, which covers adipic acid esters.
2917.12.00Bis(2-ethylhexyl) Adipate (DEHA/BEHA)
Bis(2-ethylhexyl) adipate (DEHA) is a widely used plasticizer for low-temperature PVC applications. As an ester of adipic acid, it is classified under tariff item 2917.12.00, which covers adipic acid, its salts and esters.
2917.12.00Cyclohexyl Adipate
Cyclohexyl adipate is an ester of adipic acid used in high-performance plasticizers requiring thermal stability. Despite the cyclic alcohol component, it is an ester of adipic acid and falls under tariff item 2917.12.00.
2917.12.00Diisononyl Adipate (DINA)
Diisononyl adipate (DINA) is a plasticizer providing excellent permanence and electrical properties for PVC wire and cable insulation. This ester of adipic acid falls under tariff item 2917.12.00, which includes adipic acid esters.
2917.12.00Diisooctyl Adipate (DIOA)
Diisooctyl adipate (DIOA) is a secondary plasticizer for low-temperature performance in plastisols and calendered PVC sheeting. As an ester of adipic acid, it is classified under tariff item 2917.12.00, which covers adipic acid esters.
2917.12.00Dioctyl Adipate (DOA)
Dioctyl adipate (DOA) is an ester of adipic acid used as a plasticizer in PVC formulations for flexible films and coatings. This ester falls under tariff item 2917.12.00, which includes adipic acid, its salts and esters.
2917.12.00Industrial Grade Adipic Acid 99.8%
High-purity adipic acid (99.8%) for polymer manufacturing, specifically nylon 6,6 fibers and resins. This separate chemically defined organic compound qualifies under tariff item 2917.12.00, as it meets Chapter 29 Note 1(a) for pure compounds.
2917.12.00Pharmaceutical Grade Adipic Acid USP
Ultra-pure adipic acid meeting USP standards, used as an excipient in pharmaceuticals. Despite its pharmaceutical grade, it remains a separate chemically defined organic compound under Chapter 29, classified under tariff item 2917.12.00 for adipic acid.
2917.12.00Purified Adipic Acid for Polyurethane
Refined adipic acid used as a diol component in polyurethane elastomers and coatings. This is a separate chemically defined organic compound, classified under tariff item 2917.12.00 as adipic acid, per Chapter 29 Note 1(a).
2917.13.00Azelaic Acid Diethyl Ester
Diethyl azelate is a diester of azelaic acid, a colorless liquid with a fruity odor. It is used in the synthesis of low molecular weight polyesters and as a cross-linking agent. Under Chapter 29 Note 5(A), esters of acid-function organic compounds are classified with the parent acid, so this falls under tariff item 2917.13.00.
2917.13.00Azelaic Acid Monosodium Salt
Sodium azelate is the monosodium salt of azelaic acid, a white powder used in biodegradable polymers and corrosion inhibitors. Chapter 29 Note 5(C)(1) classifies inorganic salts of organic compounds with the parent organic compound, placing it under tariff item 2917.13.00.
2917.13.00Azelaic Acid Powder
Azelaic acid in crystalline powder form is a pure dicarboxylic acid with nine carbon atoms, used in cosmetics for acne treatment and rosacea. It is explicitly named in tariff item 2917.13.00, and Chapter 29 Note 1(a) covers separate chemically defined organic compounds.
2917.13.00Bio-Based Sebacic Acid Granules
Bio-based sebacic acid granules are renewable sebacic acid derived from castor oil, granulated for metering in biodegradable polymer production. The bio-origin does not affect classification, and it falls under tariff item 2917.13.00 as sebacic acid.
2917.13.00Dibutyl Sebacate (DBS)
Dibutyl sebacate is an ester of sebacic acid used as a plasticizer for nitrocellulose lacquers and vinyl resins, offering good low-temperature performance. Per Chapter 29 Note 5(A), esters are classified with the parent acid, so this falls under tariff item 2917.13.00.
2917.13.00Dimethyl Azelate (DMA)
Dimethyl azelate is the dimethyl ester of azelaic acid, a colorless liquid used as a solvent and intermediate in polymer synthesis. Chapter 29 Note 5(A) classifies esters with the parent acid, placing it under tariff item 2917.13.00.
2917.13.00Dioctyl Sebacate (DOS)
Dioctyl sebacate, also known as di(2-ethylhexyl) sebacate, is an ester of sebacic acid used as a plasticizer in PVC for low-temperature flexibility. Under Chapter 29 Note 5(A), it is classified with the parent acid, sebacic acid, in tariff item 2917.13.00.
2917.13.00Distilled Sebacic Acid from Castor Oil
Distilled sebacic acid from castor oil is obtained via oxidation and distillation of ricinoleic acid, used in lubricants. It is a separate chemically defined compound, classified under tariff item 2917.13.00 as sebacic acid.
2917.13.00High Purity Sebacic Acid Powder
High purity sebacic acid powder is micronized sebacic acid with purity greater than 99.8%, used in precision applications like hot-melt adhesives. It is explicitly named in tariff item 2917.13.00, and Chapter 29 Note 1(a) covers separate chemically defined organic compounds.
2917.13.00Industrial Sebacic Acid Flakes
Industrial sebacic acid flakes are produced in flake form for easier handling in polyamide resin synthesis, derived from castor oil oxidation. It is a separate chemically defined compound, classified under tariff item 2917.13.00 as sebacic acid.
2917.13.00Pharmaceutical Grade Sebacic Acid USP
Pharmaceutical grade sebacic acid USP is ultra-pure sebacic acid meeting USP standards for use in drug coatings and polymer excipients. It is classified under tariff item 2917.13.00 as sebacic acid, not as a pharmaceutical product, per Chapter 29 Note 1(a).
2917.13.00Polysebacic Acid Polymer
Polysebacic acid is a low molecular weight oligomer of sebacic acid, used in drug delivery systems. Although a polymer, it is classified as a sebacic acid derivative under tariff item 2917.13.00 when it does not meet polymer definitions in other chapters, per Chapter 29 Note 1(a).
2917.13.00Sebacic Acid Calcium Salt
Calcium sebacate is the calcium salt of sebacic acid, used as a lubricant in PVC processing and corrosion inhibitor in coatings. Chapter 29 Note 5(C)(1) classifies inorganic salts of organic compounds with the parent acid, placing it under tariff item 2917.13.00.
2917.13.00Sebacic Acid Flakes
Sebacic acid in flake form is a 10-carbon dicarboxylic acid derived from castor oil, used in nylon 610 production and lubricants. It is explicitly named in tariff item 2917.13.00, and Chapter 29 Note 1(a) covers separate chemically defined organic compounds.
2917.13.00Sebacic Acid Zinc Salt
Zinc sebacate is the zinc salt of sebacic acid, used as a heat stabilizer in PVC and antifungal agent in coatings. Chapter 29 Note 5(C)(1) classifies inorganic salts of organic compounds with the parent acid, placing it under tariff item 2917.13.00.
2917.14.00Aromatic Maleic Anhydride for Unsaturated Polyester Resins
Aromatic maleic anhydride derived from benzene oxidation, meeting the criteria for aromatic hydrocarbon origin. This product is a key raw material for producing corrosion-resistant unsaturated polyester resins, which are widely used in marine and automotive applications.
2917.14.00Benzene-Based Maleic Anhydride Flakes
Flake-form maleic anhydride manufactured via benzene oxidation, classified under this tariff item due to its aromatic hydrocarbon origin. It is primarily used in unsaturated polyester resin production for coatings and composites.
2917.14.00Brittle Maleic Anhydride Lumps
Solid maleic anhydride in brittle lump form from cooled molten material, classified under this tariff item as an acyclic polycarboxylic anhydride. Used in paper sizing chemical manufacture.
2917.14.00High-Purity Benzene-Derived Maleic Anhydride
Ultra-pure maleic anhydride (>99.5%) from controlled benzene oxidation, precisely classified under this tariff item for aromatic-derived acyclic anhydrides. Used in pharmaceutical intermediates and specialty polymer production.
2917.14.00High-Purity Maleic Anhydride Molten Residue
Maleic anhydride recovered from distillation bottoms, purified to 99% for industrial use, classified under this tariff item as a chemically defined compound per Chapter 29. Suitable for various chemical applications.
2917.14.00Industrial Maleic Anhydride Briquettes
Compressed maleic anhydride briquettes for bulk industrial handling, an acyclic dicarboxylic acid anhydride under this tariff item. Primarily used in unsaturated polyester resin manufacturing.
2917.14.00Maleic Anhydride Flakes
Maleic anhydride in flake form, a white crystalline solid derived from oxidation of butene, classified under this tariff item as an acyclic polycarboxylic acid anhydride. Used primarily as a chemical intermediate for resins.
2917.14.00Maleic Anhydride Transport Inhibited Solution
Maleic anhydride dissolved in inert solvent (<20% concentration) for safe transport, classified under this tariff item per Chapter 29 note (e). The solvent is chosen solely for safety, not for specific use.
2917.14.00Maleic Anhydride with Stabilizer Additive
Maleic anhydride containing <0.05% polymerization inhibitor (hydroquinone) for transport stability, classified under this tariff item per Chapter 29 note (f). Remains a chemically defined acyclic anhydride for resin production.
2917.14.00Naphthalene-Derived Maleic Anhydride (Industrial Grade)
High-purity maleic anhydride from naphthalene oxidation, an aromatic hydrocarbon source, classified under this tariff item for aromatic-derived acyclic polycarboxylic anhydrides. Essential for alkyd resin manufacturing.
2917.14.00Pharma-Grade Maleic Anhydride Crystals
Pharmaceutical grade maleic anhydride crystals with <10 ppm heavy metals, classified under this tariff item as a pure acyclic anhydride. Used as an intermediate for maleate salt formation in drug synthesis.
2917.14.00Phthalic Anhydride Derived Maleic Anhydride
Maleic anhydride produced through catalytic oxidation of naphthalene derived from benzene, classified under this tariff item as an acyclic polycarboxylic acid anhydride from aromatic hydrocarbons. Used in various chemical syntheses.
2917.14.00Purified Maleic Anhydride Pellets
High-purity maleic anhydride pellets (>99.5%) for pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, classified under this tariff item as an acyclic polycarboxylic anhydride. Meets Chapter 29 criteria for chemically defined compounds.
2917.14.00Stabilized Maleic Anhydride for Resin Production
Maleic anhydride with approved anticaking agent for resin manufacturing, classified under this tariff item per Chapter 29 note (f). The anticaking agent is necessary for preservation per legal notes.
2917.14.00Technical Grade Maleic Anhydride Powder
Technical grade maleic anhydride powder (98-99% purity) for agricultural chemical synthesis, classified under this tariff item as other maleic anhydride forms. Qualifies as a separate organic compound per Chapter 29 note (a).