Merchant-Impure Phosphoric Acid for Bulk Fertilizers
Merchant-impure phosphoric acid at 52% P2O5 with elevated green/yellow impurities, sourced for large-scale fertilizer production such as triple superphosphate. This lower-purity grade is not chemically defined and falls under tariff item 2809.20.00 as phosphoric acid, meeting the Chapter 28 criteria for inorganic acids.
Import Duty Rates by Country of Origin
| Origin Country | MFN Tariff | Surtaxes | Total Effective Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🇨🇳China | Free | — | Free |
| 🇲🇽Mexico | Free | — | Free |
| 🇺🇸United States | Free | — | Free |
| 🇩🇪Germany | Free | — | Free |
| 🇯🇵Japan | Free | — | Free |
More Specific Codes
This product may fall under a more specific subheading:
Alternative Classifications
This product could be classified differently depending on its characteristics or intended use.
If the phosphoric acid is blended with other fertilizer nutrients
Fertilizer mixtures containing phosphoric acid may be classified under Chapter 31 as mineral or chemical fertilizers.
If the product is a preparation not covered by Chapter 28
Chemical preparations with phosphoric acid as a component may fall under Chapter 38 if not classifiable as pure acids.
Not sure which classification is right?
The Tariff Assistant works through the GRI rules on your specific product to reach the right tariff item — and can price the duty on it in the same conversation.
Import Tips & Compliance
• Ensure the phosphoric acid is classified as fertilizer grade and not mixed with organic additives, as Chapter 28 excludes organo-inorganic compounds
• Verify the P2O5 concentration and impurity profile with a certificate of analysis to support the tariff classification
• If importing under a free trade agreement, confirm the origin criteria are met to claim preferential duty treatment
Related Products under Tariff item 2809.20.00
52% P2O5 Phosphoric Acid for NPK Fertilizer Production
Industrial-grade phosphoric acid at 52% P2O5 concentration from wet process, designed for blending into NPK fertilizers. It is a separate chemically defined compound, meeting Chapter 28 Note 1(a), and falls under this tariff item as phosphoric acid.
85% Food Grade Phosphoric Acid
85% food grade phosphoric acid, certified for use in beverages like colas and as a pH regulator in processed foods. This chemically defined phosphoric acid is classified under tariff item 2809.20.00, meeting Chapter 28's requirements for separate chemically defined compounds.
Dentistry Grade Phosphoric Acid Etchant
Dentistry grade phosphoric acid etchant, a 37% phosphoric acid gel used for dental enamel etching prior to bonding composite restorations. Although gelled, the base compound is a chemically defined inorganic acid, so it is classified under tariff item 2809.20.00.
Dentrifrice Grade Phosphoric Acid 50%
A 50% aqueous solution of phosphoric acid, chemically defined as H3PO4, formulated for use in toothpaste and dental etching gels. It meets Chapter 28 Note 1(b) as a solution in water and is classifiable under this tariff item as phosphoric acid.
Electronic Grade Phosphoric Acid 99%
Electronic grade phosphoric acid at 99% purity, used for semiconductor etching and wafer cleaning in microchip production. This ultra-pure, chemically defined phosphoric acid is classified under tariff item 2809.20.00, meeting Chapter 28's criteria for inorganic acids.
Electronic Grade Phosphoric Acid 99.999%
Ultra-high purity phosphoric acid (99.999% H3PO4) used in semiconductor etching and wafer cleaning. It is a separate chemically defined compound, meeting Chapter 28 Note 1(a), and falls under this tariff item as phosphoric acid.