Chapter 1211 — Customs Tariff Headings

1211.30.00Coca leaf

1211.40.00Poppy straw

1211.50.00Ephedra

1211.60Bark of African cherry (Prunus africana)

1211.90Other

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Products classified under Tariff item 12.11

4-Year Cultivated Ginseng Roots Dried

Premium dried roots from 4-year cultivated ginseng, optimal maturity for pharmaceutical ginsenoside extraction. Cultivation and drying do not alter the classification, so these roots fall under this tariff item.

Chilled Cultivated Ginseng Roots

Freshly harvested cultivated ginseng roots stored chilled for preservation, destined for pharmaceutical extraction. Chilling is a preservation method, not a manufacturing process, so the roots remain under this tariff item.

Cultivated American Ginseng Roots Dried

Dried roots of cultivated American ginseng (Panax quinquefolius), harvested and processed for use in herbal supplements and traditional medicine. The drying process does not constitute further manufacturing, so it falls under this tariff item.

Cultivated Ginseng Root Segments Dried

Dried segments from main taproots of cultivated ginseng, valued for higher ginsenoside concentration in pharmacy. Cutting the roots into segments does not change the classification, so they remain under this tariff item.

Dried Chinese Ginseng Roots

Dried roots of Panax ginseng, sliced or whole, used in traditional Chinese medicine for energy and immunity. These roots are not further manufactured beyond drying and slicing, and are not prepared as medicaments, so they fall under this tariff item for other ginseng roots.

Dried Cultivated Ginseng Slices

Thinly sliced and dried roots from cultivated ginseng plants, prepared for teas and tinctures in pharmacy. Slicing is a simple preparation that does not remove the product from this heading, so it falls under this tariff item.

Dried Ginseng Root Slices

Thinly sliced and sun-dried ginseng roots (Panax spp.) for easier brewing in teas or tinctures, primarily for pharmaceutical use. Slicing does not constitute further manufacturing, so the product remains a dried ginseng root under this tariff item.

Dried Red Ginseng Roots

Steamed and dried Panax ginseng roots turned reddish-brown through traditional processing, enhancing therapeutic properties for pharmacy. The steaming is a preservation step, not a manufacturing process that would remove it from this heading, so it stays under this tariff item.

Fresh American Ginseng Roots

Fresh roots of Panax quinquefolius, harvested and used primarily in herbal medicine for their adaptogenic properties. Fresh ginseng roots are not excluded from this heading and are not further processed, so they fall under this tariff item.

Fresh Cultivated Asian Ginseng Roots

Fresh roots of cultivated Asian ginseng (Panax ginseng), used primarily in pharmacy for adaptogenic properties and immune support. Fresh cultivated roots are not further processed, so they fall under this tariff item.

Fresh Cultivated Ginseng Roots

Fresh roots from farmed Panax ginseng or quinquefolius, 4-6 year growth for optimal medicinal compounds. These are cultivated fresh roots, not further processed, and fall under this tariff item for other ginseng roots.

Fresh Wild Ginseng Roots

Freshly harvested wild Panax quinquefolius roots from North American forests, valued for higher ginsenoside content in pharmacy. Wild sourcing does not change the classification, and fresh roots are covered under this tariff item.

Korean Red Panax Ginseng Roots Dried

Premium dried red ginseng roots from Korea (Panax ginseng), steamed for enhanced bioavailability in medicinal use. The steaming and drying are traditional preservation methods, keeping the product within this tariff item.

Organic Cultivated Dried Ginseng Roots

Certified organic dried roots from cultivated ginseng fields, free of synthetic pesticides for premium pharmacy use. Organic certification does not affect classification, and the dried roots fall under this tariff item.

Organic Dried Ginseng Roots

Certified organic dried Panax quinquefolius roots grown without synthetic pesticides, for premium pharmaceutical applications. Organic certification does not affect tariff classification, and the dried roots fall under this item.

Australian Poppy Straw Concentrate Precursor

Dried poppy straw from high-thebaine Australian Papaver somniferum varieties, imported as a precursor for codeine and oxycodone synthesis. Its primary use is pharmaceutical, aligning with heading 12.11, which covers plants and parts used mainly in pharmacy.

Chilled Poppy Straw for Opiate Research Labs

Chilled poppy straw preserved for laboratory research on opiate alkaloids, used in pharmaceutical R&D. The chilled form does not exclude it from heading 12.11, which includes fresh or chilled plants and parts for pharmaceutical use.

Dried Poppy Straw for Pharmaceutical Extraction

Dried poppy straw consisting of the stalks and capsules of Papaver somniferum after harvesting the seeds, primarily used for extracting alkaloids like morphine and codeine in pharmaceutical production. This falls under heading 12.11 as a plant part used mainly in pharmacy.

Fresh Poppy Straw Bundles for Alkaloid Processing

Freshly harvested poppy straw bundles from Papaver somniferum, chilled for preservation before drying and pharmaceutical extraction. Heading 12.11 includes fresh or chilled plants and parts used mainly in pharmacy, so this qualifies.

Industrial Dried Poppy Straw for Codeine Production

Coarsely crushed dried poppy straw optimized for industrial codeine alkaloid extraction in bulk pharmaceutical facilities. The crushing does not change its classification under heading 12.11, as it remains a plant part for pharmaceutical use.

Powdered Papaver Somniferum Poppy Straw

Finely powdered dried straw from opium poppy plants (Papaver somniferum), crushed for easier extraction of opiate alkaloids in drug manufacturing. Despite being powdered, it is not a flour or meal under heading 12.08, as it is not derived from oil seeds, and its primary use is pharmaceutical.

Cut and Sifted Ephedra Leaves

Cut and sifted Ephedra leaves, prepared for use in herbal teas and pharmaceutical preparations. This product falls under tariff item 1211.50.00 as a plant part of the Ephedra genus, which is specifically enumerated in the Customs Tariff of Canada.

Dried Ephedra Intermedia Branches

Dried branches of Ephedra intermedia, used in traditional medicine for bronchial relief. This product is classified under tariff item 1211.50.00 as it is a plant part of the Ephedra genus, specifically listed in the Customs Tariff of Canada.

Dried Ephedra Sinica Stems

Dried stems of Ephedra sinica, commonly known as Ma Huang, used in traditional Chinese medicine for its ephedrine content. This product falls under tariff item 1211.50.00 as a plant part of the Ephedra genus, specifically enumerated in the Customs Tariff of Canada.

Ephedra Nevadensis Whole Herb

Whole dried herb of Ephedra nevadensis, also known as Mormon tea, used for non-ephedrine containing herbal remedies. This product is classified under tariff item 1211.50.00 as it is a plant part of the Ephedra genus, which is specifically listed in the Customs Tariff of Canada.

Ephedra Sinica Extract Powder Base

Coarse powder from dried Ephedra sinica, serving as a base material for further extraction in perfumery compounds. This product falls under tariff item 1211.50.00 as a powdered plant part of the Ephedra genus, specifically enumerated in the Customs Tariff of Canada.

Fresh Ephedra Foliage

Fresh green branches and foliage of Ephedra plants, harvested for extraction of active compounds in perfumery and insecticidal applications. This product is classified under tariff item 1211.50.00 as a plant part of the Ephedra genus, specifically listed in the Customs Tariff of Canada.

Frozen Ephedra Twigs

Ephedra twigs frozen immediately after harvest to preserve alkaloids for pharmaceutical processing. This product falls under tariff item 1211.50.00 as a plant part of the Ephedra genus, specifically enumerated in the Customs Tariff of Canada.

Powdered Ephedra Herb

Finely powdered Ephedra leaves and stems for use in dietary supplements and pharmaceuticals due to natural alkaloids like ephedrine. This product is classified under tariff item 1211.50.00 as a powdered plant part of the Ephedra genus, specifically listed in the Customs Tariff of Canada.

African Cherry Bark Extract Base

Coarsely crushed, dried Prunus africana bark sold as base material for alcohol tinctures in traditional African medicine for BPH treatment. This product falls under tariff item 1211.60.90 as 'Other' bark of African cherry, not packaged as herbal tea in individual servings.

Chipped Prunus Africana Bark

Dried bark of Prunus africana chipped into small pieces for easier processing in herbal teas or extracts targeting urinary tract health. This product is classified under tariff item 1211.60.90 as 'Other' bark of African cherry, since it is not pre-packaged for individual tea servings.

Dried Prunus Africana Bark Powder

Finely ground powder derived from the bark of the African cherry tree (Prunus africana), used primarily in herbal medicine for prostate health and as an ingredient in pharmaceutical extracts. This powder is classified under tariff item 1211.60.90 as 'Other' bark of African cherry, not packaged as herbal tea.

Frozen Prunus Africana Bark Strips

Bark strips from African cherry tree frozen to preserve bioactive compounds like beta-sitosterol for later pharmaceutical processing. This product falls under tariff item 1211.60.90 as 'Other' bark of African cherry, as it is not in tea bag form and is intended for pharmaceutical use.

Organic Prunus Africana Bark Chunks

Certified organic, air-dried chunks of African cherry bark for use in decoctions and prostate health formulations. This product is classified under tariff item 1211.60.90 as 'Other' bark of African cherry, since it is not packaged as herbal tea in individual servings.

Black Psyllium Seed Husks

Black psyllium seed husks from Plantago ovata varieties are dried for use in bulk laxative powders. When packaged in tea bags for individual servings, this product falls under tariff item 1211.90.10 as herbal tea, provided it is used for therapeutic purposes and not mixed with other ingredients.

Dried Apple Mint Tea Leaves

Dried apple mint (Mentha suaveolens) leaves, unmixed and prepared for herbal infusions, are classified under tariff item 1211.90.10 because they are presented in tea bags for individual servings. These leaves are used primarily for their calming and digestive properties, falling within the scope of plants for pharmacy or similar purposes.

Dried Basil Leaves

Dried basil leaves (Ocimum basilicum) are used primarily in perfumery for essential oils and in pharmacy for anti-inflammatory properties. When packaged in tea bags for individual servings, this product falls under tariff item 1211.90.10 as herbal tea, provided it is not mixed with other substances.

Dried Borage Leaves

Dried borage leaves (Borago officinalis) are valued in pharmacy for their gamma-linolenic acid content and in perfumery. When packaged in tea bags for individual servings, this product qualifies for tariff item 1211.90.10 as herbal tea, used for its medicinal properties.

Dried Chocolate Mint Herbal Tea

Dried chocolate mint (Mentha x piperita 'Chocolate') leaves, pure and unmixed, are presented in tea bags for individual servings, making them eligible for tariff item 1211.90.10. These leaves are used for herbal infusions with digestive and calming benefits, aligning with the heading's pharmacy or similar purposes.

Dried Ginseng Root

Dried ginseng root (Panax ginseng) is used primarily in traditional pharmacy for medicinal tonics and supplements. When presented in tea bags for individual servings, this product falls under tariff item 1211.90.10 as herbal tea, provided it is not mixed with other ingredients.

Dried Hyssop Leaves

Dried hyssop leaves and flowers (Hyssopus officinalis) are used in pharmacy for respiratory aids and in perfumery. When packaged in tea bags for individual servings, this product qualifies for tariff item 1211.90.10 as herbal tea, aligning with the heading's scope for plants used in pharmacy.

Dried Lemon Balm Mint Infusion

Dried lemon balm (Melissa officinalis) leaves, pure and unmixed, are prepared for herbal infusion and packaged in individual-serving tea bags. Although lemon balm is not a true mint, it is a plant of a kind used primarily in pharmacy for calming effects, and the product meets the description of herbal tea in bags under tariff item 1211.90.10.

Dried Licorice Root

Dried licorice root (Glycyrrhiza glabra) is employed in pharmacy for expectorant properties and in perfumery for flavoring. When presented in tea bags for individual servings, this product falls under tariff item 1211.90.10 as herbal tea, provided it is not mixed with other substances.

Dried Peppermint Leaves for Herbal Tea

Dried peppermint (Mentha piperita) leaves, a single species, are prepared for brewing herbal tea and packaged in individual-serving tea bags. This product falls under tariff item 1211.90.10 as it is used primarily for pharmaceutical or similar purposes, such as digestive remedies, and meets the specific packaging requirement.

Dried Rosemary Leaves

Dried rosemary leaves (Rosmarinus officinalis) are used in pharmacy for antioxidants and in perfumery for fragrance. When packaged in tea bags for individual servings, this product qualifies for tariff item 1211.90.10 as herbal tea, provided it is not mixed with other ingredients.

Dried Rue Leaves

Dried rue leaves (Ruta graveolens) are used in pharmacy for emmenagogue properties and as insect repellents. When presented in tea bags for individual servings, this product falls under tariff item 1211.90.10 as herbal tea, aligning with the heading's scope for plants used in pharmacy.

Dried Sage Leaves

Dried sage leaves (Salvia officinalis) are applied in pharmacy for throat remedies and insecticidal purposes. When packaged in tea bags for individual servings, this product qualifies for tariff item 1211.90.10 as herbal tea, provided it is not mixed with other substances.

Dried Spearmint Leaves Herbal Infusion

Dried spearmint (Mentha spicata) leaves, unmixed and intended exclusively for herbal tea brewing, are packaged in individual-serving tea bags. This product qualifies for tariff item 1211.90.10 because it is used primarily in pharmacy for digestive health and meets the specific description of herbal tea in bags.

Dried Wormwood Herb

Dried wormwood herb (Artemisia absinthium) is used pharmaceutically for bitters and as an insectifuge. When presented in tea bags for individual servings, this product falls under tariff item 1211.90.10 as herbal tea, aligning with the heading's scope for plants used in pharmacy.

Chopped Dried Mint Leaves

Dried and chopped mint leaves used primarily in pharmacy for digestive remedies and perfumery essences. They fall under tariff item 1211.90.90 as 'Other' plant parts of a kind used primarily in pharmacy or perfumery, not elsewhere specified, as they are cut or crushed but not further processed.

Crushed Peppermint Leaves

Crushed dried peppermint leaves (Mentha piperita), lightly crushed for easier extraction in pharmacy or fungicidal sprays, still unmanufactured. They are classified under tariff item 1211.90.90 as 'Other' plants of a kind used primarily in pharmacy or for insecticidal purposes, not elsewhere specified.

Crushed Tonka Bean Pieces

Crushed dried tonka beans cut into small pieces for easier extraction in insecticidal formulations or perfume bases. They are classified under tariff item 1211.90.90 as 'Other' plant parts of a kind used primarily in perfumery or for insecticidal purposes, not elsewhere specified.

Dried Apple Mint Leaves

Dried crude leaves of apple mint (Mentha suaveolens), used in pharmacy for calming infusions and perfumery for fruity-mint accords, not further processed. They fall under tariff item 1211.90.90 as 'Other' plant parts of a kind used primarily in pharmacy or perfumery, not elsewhere specified.

Dried Pennyroyal Leaves

Dried pennyroyal (Mentha pulegium) leaves known for insecticidal/flea-repellent uses and pharmaceutical emmenagogues. They are classified under tariff item 1211.90.90 as 'Other' plants of a kind used primarily for insecticidal purposes or in pharmacy, not elsewhere specified, excluding finished insecticides.

Dried Peppermint Leaves

Dried leaves of the peppermint plant (Mentha piperita), crude and not further manufactured, used primarily in herbal teas, perfumery for minty scents, and pharmacy for digestive remedies. They are classified under tariff item 1211.90.90 as 'Other' plants of a kind used primarily in pharmacy or perfumery, not elsewhere specified.

Dried Spearmint Leaves

Dried spearmint (Mentha spicata) leaves employed in perfumery for fresh scents, pharmaceuticals for oral care products, and natural insect repellents. They are classified under tariff item 1211.90.90 as 'Other' plants of a kind used primarily in pharmacy or for insecticidal purposes, not elsewhere specified.

Dried Tonka Beans

Whole dried tonka beans (Dipteryx odorata) are the fruit seeds primarily used in perfumery for their coumarin content, providing a vanilla-like aroma in fragrances and flavorings. They fall under tariff item 1211.90.90 as 'Other' plant parts of a kind used primarily in perfumery, not elsewhere specified.

Dried Watermint Leaves

Dried watermint (Mentha aquatica) leaves for insecticidal properties in natural repellents and pharmaceutical antispasmodics. They fall under tariff item 1211.90.90 as 'Other' plant parts of a kind used primarily for insecticidal purposes or in pharmacy, not elsewhere specified.

Fermented Tonka Beans

Naturally fermented dried tonka beans enhancing coumarin development for premium perfumery applications. They are classified under tariff item 1211.90.90 as 'Other' plant parts of a kind used primarily in perfumery, not elsewhere specified, as they are dried but not further processed.